Impact of enhancing GP access to diagnostic imaging: A scoping review.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Impact of enhancing GP access to diagnostic imaging: A scoping review.
Authors: Amy Phelan, John Broughan, Geoff McCombe, Claire Collins, Ronan Fawsitt, Mike O'Callaghan, Diarmuid Quinlan, Fintan Stanley, Walter Cullen
Source: PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 3, p e0281461 (2023)
Publisher Information: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Medicine, Science
More Details: BackgroundDirect access to diagnostic imaging in General Practice provides an avenue to reduce referrals to hospital-based specialities and emergency departments, and to ensure timely diagnosis. Enhanced GP access to radiology imaging could potentially reduce hospital referrals, hospital admissions, enhance patient care, and improve disease outcomes. This scoping review aims to demonstrate the value of direct access to diagnostic imaging in General Practice and how it has impacted on healthcare delivery and patient care.MethodsA search was conducted of 'PubMed', 'Cochrane Library', 'Embase' and 'Google Scholar' for papers published between 2012-2022 using Arksey and O'Malley's scoping review framework. The search process was guided by the PRISMA extension for Scoping Reviews checklist (PRISMA-ScR).ResultsTwenty-three papers were included. The studies spanned numerous geographical locations (most commonly UK, Denmark, and Netherlands), encompassing several study designs (most commonly cohort studies, randomised controlled trials and observational studies), and a range of populations and sample sizes. Key outcomes reported included the level of access to imaging serves, the feasibility and cost effectiveness of direct access interventions, GP and patient satisfaction with direct access initiatives, and intervention related scan waiting times and referral process.ConclusionDirect access to imaging for GPs can have many benefits for healthcare service delivery, patient care, and the wider healthcare ecosystem. GP focused direct access initiatives should therefore be considered as a desirable and viable health policy directive. Further research is needed to more closely examine the impacts that access to imaging studies have on health system operations, especially those in General Practice. Research examining the impacts of access to multiple imaging modalities is also warranted.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1932-6203
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281461
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/3a7937a26eea4b02b709537c6e6ff665
Accession Number: edsdoj.3a7937a26eea4b02b709537c6e6ff665
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
Full text is not displayed to guests.
More Details
ISSN:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0281461
Published in:PLoS ONE
Language:English