Pharmacological targeting of P300/CBP reveals EWS::FLI1-mediated senescence evasion in Ewing sarcoma

Bibliographic Details
Title: Pharmacological targeting of P300/CBP reveals EWS::FLI1-mediated senescence evasion in Ewing sarcoma
Authors: Erdong Wei, Ana Mitanoska, Quinn O’Brien, Kendall Porter, MacKenzie Molina, Haseeb Ahsan, Usuk Jung, Lauren Mills, Michael Kyba, Darko Bosnakovski
Source: Molecular Cancer, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: Ewing sarcoma, EWS::FLI1, Lamin B1, P300/CBP, Senescence, Senolytics, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: Abstract Ewing sarcoma (ES) poses a significant therapeutic challenge due to the difficulty in targeting its main oncodriver, EWS::FLI1. We show that pharmacological targeting of the EWS::FLI1 transcriptional complex via inhibition of P300/CBP drives a global transcriptional outcome similar to direct knockdown of EWS::FLI1, and furthermore yields prognostic risk factors for ES patient outcome. We find that EWS::FLI1 upregulates LMNB1 via repetitive GGAA motif recognition and acetylation codes in ES cells and EWS::FLI1-permissive mesenchymal stem cells, which when reversed by P300 inhibition leads to senescence of ES cells. P300-inhibited senescent ES cells can then be eliminated by senolytics targeting the PI3K signaling pathway. The vulnerability of ES cells to this combination therapy suggests an appealing synergistic strategy for future therapeutic exploration.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1476-4598
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1476-4598
DOI: 10.1186/s12943-024-02115-7
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/3923b7e698e143889b1d963ad608e92e
Accession Number: edsdoj.3923b7e698e143889b1d963ad608e92e
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14764598
DOI:10.1186/s12943-024-02115-7
Published in:Molecular Cancer
Language:English