Multi-Omic Identification of Venom Proteins Collected from Artificial Hosts of a Parasitoid Wasp

Bibliographic Details
Title: Multi-Omic Identification of Venom Proteins Collected from Artificial Hosts of a Parasitoid Wasp
Authors: Kaili Yu, Jin Chen, Xue Bai, Shijiao Xiong, Xinhai Ye, Yi Yang, Hongwei Yao, Fang Wang, Qi Fang, Qisheng Song, Gongyin Ye
Source: Toxins, Vol 15, Iss 6, p 377 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Medicine
Subject Terms: Habrobracon hebetor venom protein, proteomics, transcriptome, artificial host, Medicine
More Details: Habrobracon hebetor is a parasitoid wasp capable of infesting many lepidopteran larvae. It uses venom proteins to immobilize host larvae and prevent host larval development, thus playing an important role in the biocontrol of lepidopteran pests. To identify and characterize its venom proteins, we developed a novel venom collection method using an artificial host (ACV), i.e., encapsulated amino acid solution in paraffin membrane, allowing parasitoid wasps to inject venom. We performed protein full mass spectrometry analysis of putative venom proteins collected from ACV and venom reservoirs (VRs) (control). To verify the accuracy of proteomic data, we also collected venom glands (VGs), Dufour’s glands (DGs) and ovaries (OVs), and performed transcriptome analysis. In this paper, we identified 204 proteins in ACV via proteomic analysis; compared ACV putative venom proteins with those identified in VG, VR, and DG via proteome and transcriptome approaches; and verified a set of them using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Finally, 201 ACV proteins were identified as potential venom proteins. In addition, we screened 152 and 148 putative venom proteins identified in the VG transcriptome and the VR proteome against those in ACV, and found only 26 and 25 putative venom proteins, respectively, were overlapped with those in ACV. Altogether, our data suggest proteome analysis of ACV in combination with proteome–transcriptome analysis of other organs/tissues will provide the most comprehensive identification of true venom proteins in parasitoid wasps.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2072-6651
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/15/6/377; https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6651
DOI: 10.3390/toxins15060377
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/38ffb63f21c141dbb8c0cb3cc408caf2
Accession Number: edsdoj.38ffb63f21c141dbb8c0cb3cc408caf2
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20726651
DOI:10.3390/toxins15060377
Published in:Toxins
Language:English