Acute abdominal compartment syndrome complicating a colonoscopic perforation: a case report

Bibliographic Details
Title: Acute abdominal compartment syndrome complicating a colonoscopic perforation: a case report
Authors: Souadka Amine, Mohsine Raouf, Ifrine Lahsen, Belkouchi Abdelkader, El Malki Hadj Omar
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports, Vol 6, Iss 1, p 51 (2012)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2012.
Publication Year: 2012
Collection: LCC:Medicine
Subject Terms: Medicine
More Details: Abstract Introduction A perforation occurring during colonoscopy is an extremely rare complication that may be difficult to diagnose. It can be responsible for acute abdominal compartment syndrome, a potentially lethal complex pathological state in which an acute increase in intra-abdominal pressure may provoke the failure of several organ systems. Case presentation We report a case of acute abdominal compartment syndrome after perforation of the bowel during a colonoscopy in a 60-year-old North African man with rectal cancer, resulting in respiratory distress, cyanosis and cardiac arrest. Our patient was treated by needle decompression after the failure of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. An emergency laparotomy with anterior resection, including the perforated sigmoid colon, was then performed followed by immediate anastomosis. Our patient remains alive and free of disease three years later. Conclusion Acute abdominal compartment syndrome is a rare disease that may occasionally occur after a colonoscopic perforation. It should be kept in mind during colonoscopy, especially considering its simple salvage treatment.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1752-1947
Relation: http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/6/1/51; https://doaj.org/toc/1752-1947
DOI: 10.1186/1752-1947-6-51
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/38bee6ebbf5b4bc48a20b38d7f9c1eb1
Accession Number: edsdoj.38bee6ebbf5b4bc48a20b38d7f9c1eb1
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:17521947
DOI:10.1186/1752-1947-6-51
Published in:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Language:English