Perceptions and experiences of a multi-domain preventive health programme: a qualitative study informing future community-based health interventions in singapore

Bibliographic Details
Title: Perceptions and experiences of a multi-domain preventive health programme: a qualitative study informing future community-based health interventions in singapore
Authors: Jesslyn Hwei Sing Chong, Jia Yi Chee, Zack Zhong Sheng Goh, Hee Hoon Lee, Thong Gan Chee, Esther Xi Xiang Tan, Phillip Phan, Adrian Ujin Yap
Source: BMC Public Health, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: Community-based, Community health workers, Preventive health programme, Public health, Qualitative research, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: Abstract Background Despite global popularity, Community-based Health Intervention (CBHI) programmes have yet to be fully incorporated into Singapore’s public healthcare systems, with most initiatives focusing on specific diseases. This qualitative study aimed to evaluate older adults’ perceptions of the “Get Well, Live Well” multi-domain preventive health programme, explore the effectiveness of Community Health Workers (CHWs) in promoting health literacy and modifying health behaviours, and examine participants’ experiences in the CHW-delivered CBHI programme. Methods Purposeful sampling was used to recruit study subjects from participants in the “Get Well, Live Well” programme until data saturation was achieved. In-depth, semi-structured, one-to-one telephone interviews were conducted in English or Chinese with participants aged ≥ 40 years. Audio recordings were translated into English as needed and transcribed in full. The collected data were anonymised, and thematic analysis was performed by three trained evaluators using a structured process. Results The final study sample included 19 subjects (median age of 64 years; 84% women; and 95% Chinese). Three key themes emerged regarding the programme’s value, interactions with CHW, also known as Care Connectors, and their facilitation of health services/behaviours. Participants acknowledged that the “Get Well, Live Well” programme provided physical/emotional support, improved health literacy, and enhanced social interaction. The programme’s effectiveness may depend on Care Connector’s personal qualities, service quality beyond expectation, connection with participants, and their proactive and authoritative roles in facilitating health services/behaviours. Conclusion The findings suggest that future Community-based Health Interventions could benefit from deploying CHWs with strong people skills to enhance the programme’s success.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1471-2458
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-20409-9
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/367eca4c64d94f6681e1f29db1294670
Accession Number: edsdoj.367eca4c64d94f6681e1f29db1294670
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:14712458
DOI:10.1186/s12889-024-20409-9
Published in:BMC Public Health
Language:English