A novel frameshift mutation in DNAH6 associated with male infertility and asthenoteratozoospermia

Bibliographic Details
Title: A novel frameshift mutation in DNAH6 associated with male infertility and asthenoteratozoospermia
Authors: Fei Huang, Jun Zeng, Dan Liu, Jing Zhang, Boluo Liang, Jingping Gao, Rong Yan, Xiaobo Shi, Jianlin Chen, Wanjuan Song, Hua-Lin Huang
Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology, Vol 14 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
Subject Terms: infertility, asthenoteratozoospermia, sperm flagella, DNAH6, mutation, premature termination codon, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
More Details: IntroductionAsthenoteratozoospermia is one of the most common causes of male infertility. Several genes have been identified as genetic causative factors, but there is a considerable genetic heterogeneity underlying asthenoteratozoospermia. In this study, we performed a genetic analysis of two brothers from a consanguineous Uighur family in China to identify gene mutations causative for asthenoteratozoospermia-related male infertility.MethodsTwo related patients with asthenoteratozoospermia from a large consanguineous family were sequenced by whole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing to identify disease-causing genes. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy analysis revealed ultrastructural abnormalities of spermatozoa. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) analysis and immunofluorescence (IF) analysis were used to assess the expression of the mutant messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein.ResultsA novel homozygous frameshift mutation (c.2823dupT, p.Val942Cysfs*21) in DNAH6 was identified in both affected individuals and was predicted to be pathogenic. Papanicolaou staining and electron microscopy revealed multiple morphological and ultrastructural abnormalities of affected spermatozoa. qRT-PCR and IF analysis showed abnormal expression of DNAH6 in affected sperm, probably due to premature termination code and decay of abnormal 3′ untranslated region (UTR) region of mRNA. Furthermore, intracytoplasmic sperm injection could achieve successful fertilization in infertile men with DNAH6 mutations.DiscussionThe novel frameshift mutation identified in DNAH6 may contribute to asthenoteratozoospermia. These findings expand the spectrum of genetic mutations and phenotypes associated with asthenoteratozoospermia and may be useful for genetic and reproductive counseling in male infertility.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1664-2392
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1122004/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-2392
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1122004
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/33110b13c0f04bbeb6ccdc267a8264c0
Accession Number: edsdoj.33110b13c0f04bbeb6ccdc267a8264c0
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:16642392
DOI:10.3389/fendo.2023.1122004
Published in:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Language:English