Performance of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) antioxidant dietary fiber in a vegan cashew cream cheese

Bibliographic Details
Title: Performance of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) antioxidant dietary fiber in a vegan cashew cream cheese
Authors: Ricardo A. Higuera-Coelho, Evelyn L. Bonifazi, Stefanía Casciaro, Marta A. Carballo, Luciana Rossetti, Carolina D. Pérez, Ana M. Rojas, Maria F. Basanta, Eliana N. Fissore
Source: Food Chemistry Advances, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 100890- (2025)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Food processing and manufacture
Subject Terms: Vegan food ingredient/additive, Functional foods, Natural antioxidants, Eggplant fruit discards, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456
More Details: A vegan cashew cream cheese was developed with antioxidant dietary fibers extracted from discarded eggplants’ mesocarp + placenta + core (Mes) and peel + calyx (PC). The fibers were first characterized to evaluate their suitability as an additive/ingredient. PC fiber had higher pectin and cellulose contents, and lower lignin content than Mes fiber, explaining its greatest hydration capability. Both fibers showed high antioxidant activities, especially PC which showed higher contents of α-tocopherol, carotenoids, and extractable phenolics. While PC extractable phenolics had no antitumor effect on the HepG2 Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Line, Mes phenolics showed a 50 % cytotoxic concentration (CC50) of 133.2 ppm due to caffeoylquinic acid. Both fibers were added (5.0 %) to vegan cashew cream cheeses showing to be efficient antioxidant fibers delaying the peroxide index and TBARS increase during storage under refrigeration (8 °C). Simultaneously, the addition of PC fiber increased slightly both cheese dynamic moduli in the mechanical spectra, while the addition of Mes showed a slight decrease in moduli after 30 d. Eggplant dietary fibers can improve the nutritional profile and provide efficient, natural, healthy antioxidants for plant-based foods, especially those rich in unsaturated fatty acids like vegan cashew cream cheese.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2772-753X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X25000061; https://doaj.org/toc/2772-753X
DOI: 10.1016/j.focha.2025.100890
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/3257efb45af3424abe13f75800c170ab
Accession Number: edsdoj.3257efb45af3424abe13f75800c170ab
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2772753X
DOI:10.1016/j.focha.2025.100890
Published in:Food Chemistry Advances
Language:English