Financing Costs and Health Effects of Air Pollution in the Tri-City Agglomeration

Bibliographic Details
Title: Financing Costs and Health Effects of Air Pollution in the Tri-City Agglomeration
Authors: Piotr O. Czechowski, Konstancja Piksa, Piotr Da̧browiecki, Aneta I. Oniszczuk-Jastrząbek, Ernest Czermański, Tomasz Owczarek, Artur J. Badyda, Giuseppe T. Cirella
Source: Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 10 (2022)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: health costs, general regression analysis, respiratory infection, healthy cities, Poland, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: This paper examines the relationship between the presence of air pollution and incidence of selected respiratory diseases in the urban population of the Tri-City agglomeration. The study takes into consideration the specific character of the region, relating to coastal, and port-based shipping. Three research hypotheses formulated the study. General regression models were used to identify the health effects of air pollution and developed health costs were calculated in relation to the treatment of diseases. The findings have shown that air pollution and climatic conditions in the Tri-City aggravate the symptoms of bronchial asthma, while also increasing the number of cases of exacerbated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and pneumonia. The evidence demonstrates the negative impact of shipping on the health condition of the inhabitants. The calculations have shown the extent of financial losses incurred in connection with the treatment of diseases found to have been caused by air pollution. The estimated health costs turned out to be significant for each of the examined diseases. The financial inefficiency of the Polish health care system has also been demonstrated. All the models have been identified for monthly data for the first time.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-2565
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.831312/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.831312
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/31b3da8dd73b42a18d3611765eaa0cb6
Accession Number: edsdoj.31b3da8dd73b42a18d3611765eaa0cb6
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22962565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2022.831312
Published in:Frontiers in Public Health
Language:English