Higher induction of defense enzymes and cell wall reinforcement in maize by root associated bacteria for better protection against Aspergillus niger

Bibliographic Details
Title: Higher induction of defense enzymes and cell wall reinforcement in maize by root associated bacteria for better protection against Aspergillus niger
Authors: Yachana Jha
Source: Journal of Plant Protection Research, Vol 59, Iss 3, Pp 341-349 (2019)
Publisher Information: Polish Academy of Sciences, 2019.
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: LCC:Plant culture
Subject Terms: aspergillus niger, β-1, 3-glucanase, biotic factor, phenylalanine ammonia lyase, rapd analysis, rhizosphere, root associated bacteria, Plant culture, SB1-1110
More Details: Root associated bacteria were isolated from Suaeda nudiflora and two isolates were selected for this study: rhizospheric Bacillus megaterium and endophytic Pseudomonas aeruginosa. These isolates were inoculated into maize variety Narmada Moti during its germination. TTC (2, 3, 5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride) staining was used to confirm the association of the isolates with the maize root. The effects of these root associated bacteria were tested alone and in combinations for cell wall reinforcement and the induction of defense enzymes such as phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) and β-1,3-glucanase in the presence of fungal pathogen Aspergillus niger in maize. The results indicated that the rhizospheric bacteria had a greater fight response to fungal infection than the endophhytic bacteria due to cell wall lignification as well as the rapid induction of higher concentrations of defense related enzymes.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1899-007X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1899-007X
DOI: 10.24425/jppr.2019.129746
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/30fd83cfbb01441b84fe799981ce48c3
Accession Number: edsdoj.30fd83cfbb01441b84fe799981ce48c3
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:1899007X
DOI:10.24425/jppr.2019.129746
Published in:Journal of Plant Protection Research
Language:English