Achievement of ion temperatures in excess of 100 million degrees Kelvin in the compact high-field spherical tokamak ST40

Bibliographic Details
Title: Achievement of ion temperatures in excess of 100 million degrees Kelvin in the compact high-field spherical tokamak ST40
Authors: S.A.M. McNamara, O. Asunta, J. Bland, P.F. Buxton, C. Colgan, A. Dnestrovskii, M. Gemmell, M. Gryaznevich, D. Hoffman, F. Janky, J.B. Lister, H.F. Lowe, R.S. Mirfayzi, G. Naylor, V. Nemytov, J. Njau, T. Pyragius, A. Rengle, M. Romanelli, C. Romero, M. Sertoli, V. Shevchenko, J. Sinha, A. Sladkomedova, S. Sridhar, Y. Takase, P. Thomas, J. Varje, B. Vincent, H.V. Willett, J. Wood, D. Zakhar, D.J. Battaglia, S.M. Kaye, L.F. Delgado-Aparicio, R. Maingi, D. Mueller, M. Podesta, E. Delabie, B. Lomanowski, O. Marchuk, the ST40 Team
Source: Nuclear Fusion, Vol 63, Iss 5, p 054002 (2023)
Publisher Information: IOP Publishing, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
Subject Terms: ST40, high-field, spherical tokamak, compact, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
More Details: Ion temperatures of over 100 million degrees Kelvin (8.6 keV) have been produced in the ST40 compact high-field spherical tokamak (ST). Ion temperatures in excess of 5 keV have not previously been reached in any ST and have only been obtained in much larger devices with substantially more plasma heating power. The corresponding fusion triple product is calculated to be ${n_{i0}}{T_{i0}}{\tau _E} \approx 6 \pm 2 \times {10^{18}}{{\text{m}}^{ - 3}}{\text{keVs}}$ . These results demonstrate for the first time that ion temperatures relevant for commercial magnetic confinement fusion can be obtained in a compact high-field ST and bode well for fusion power plants based on the high-field ST.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1741-4326
0029-5515
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/0029-5515
DOI: 10.1088/1741-4326/acbec8
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/d2f9adc387ec4c359e381b348a5868cd
Accession Number: edsdoj.2f9adc387ec4c359e381b348a5868cd
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:17414326
00295515
DOI:10.1088/1741-4326/acbec8
Published in:Nuclear Fusion
Language:English