Phenolic profile, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of Echinophora tenuifolia L. subsp. sibthorpiana

Bibliographic Details
Title: Phenolic profile, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of Echinophora tenuifolia L. subsp. sibthorpiana
Authors: Stanislav Dyankov, Stanislava Ivanova, Kalin Ivanov, Iva Slavova, Neli Ermenlieva, Emilia Georgieva, Maria Bozhkova, Sylvia Stamova
Source: Pharmacia, Vol 72, Iss , Pp 1-7 (2025)
Publisher Information: Pensoft Publishers, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Pharmacy and materia medica
Subject Terms: Pharmacy and materia medica, RS1-441
More Details: In the present study, the phenolic profile, the antioxidant activity, and the antimicrobial activity of an aqueous-methanolic extract prepared from the aerial parts of Echinophora tenuifolia subsp. sibthorpiana growing in Bulgaria were investigated for the first time. The evaluation of the phenolic composition of the extract revealed high levels of total phenols (111.3 ± 9.1 mg GAE/g dry extract) and the presence of the phenolic acids chlorogenic acid, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, salicylic acid, rosmarinic acid, the flavonol glycoside rutin, and the flavanone glycoside hesperidin. The highest concentration was observed for rutin (29.625 mg/g). The extract demonstrated good radical scavenging activity in the DPPH assay (IC50 71.3 ± 0.01 μg/mL) and antioxidant capacity in the ferric-ferrozine assay (405.1 ± 39.9 μmol/g). In addition, the extract exhibited antibacterial activity against E. coli (MIC 1.85 mg/mL, MBC 3.5 mg/mL) and S. aureus (MIC 3.7 mg/mL). In contrast, no antifungal activity against C. albicans was observed.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2603-557X
Relation: https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/150312/download/pdf/; https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/150312/download/xml/; https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/150312/; https://doaj.org/toc/2603-557X
DOI: 10.3897/pharmacia.72.e150312
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/2e9d99bc8eb14e759877f7dce175d9d2
Accession Number: edsdoj.2e9d99bc8eb14e759877f7dce175d9d2
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2603557X
DOI:10.3897/pharmacia.72.e150312
Published in:Pharmacia
Language:English