Microplastics and leaf litter decomposition dynamics: New insights from a lotic ecosystem (Northeastern Italy)

Bibliographic Details
Title: Microplastics and leaf litter decomposition dynamics: New insights from a lotic ecosystem (Northeastern Italy)
Authors: Marco Bertoli, Monia Renzi, Paolo Pastorino, Davide Lesa, Antonella Mele, Serena Anselmi, Damià Barceló, Marino Prearo, Elisabetta Pizzul
Source: Ecological Indicators, Vol 147, Iss , Pp 109995- (2023)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Ecology
Subject Terms: Decomposition rates, Leaf bags, Litter breakdown, Macroinvertebrates, Pollution, Ecology, QH540-549.5
More Details: Microplastics represent one of the main environmental concerns of our time and their presence is well known in all freshwater ecosystems. However, there is still a lack of knowledge about the interference with some environmental dynamics, such as the leaf litter decomposition, which represents a key process in freshwater ecosystems. The work presented herein analyzed the leaf litter decomposition in a lotic ecosystem, in relation to water physicochemical parameters, macrobenthic invertebrate functional feeding guilds (FFG) and, as a novelty, the microplastics as additional factor. Physicochemical features were monitored every 15 days for one year. Phragmites australis decomposition rates were investigated during four seasons (summer, autumn, winter, and spring) using the leaf bag technique. Microplastic items were also collected within the leaf bags (used as retaining tool) and within macrobenthic invertebrate colonizers. Shredders were the most contaminated FFG in summer and autumn, while scrapers showed high microplastics levels in autumn and winter. Decomposition rates significantly differed among seasons (0.007
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1470-160X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23001371; https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160X
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.109995
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/2e4c999aa77940d88e21fbcedbd4f236
Accession Number: edsdoj.2e4c999aa77940d88e21fbcedbd4f236
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:1470160X
DOI:10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.109995
Published in:Ecological Indicators
Language:English