Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Psychological Effects of Primary Nocturnal Enuresis in Chinese Young Adults
| Title: | Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Psychological Effects of Primary Nocturnal Enuresis in Chinese Young Adults |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Hui Jie Hu, Zhen Wei Zhang, Yu Liang, Yan Yan Luo, Qi Feng Dou, Cui Ping Song, Hui Min Zhang, Ying Zhao, Guang Run Tian, Ke Zhang, Qiu Fang Mao, Jing Gui Song, Soren Rittig, Jian Guo Wen |
| Source: | International Neurourology Journal, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 84-92 (2021) |
| Publisher Information: | Korean Continence Society, 2021. |
| Publication Year: | 2021 |
| Collection: | LCC:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology |
| Subject Terms: | primary nocturnal enuresis, prevalence, risk factors, young adults, mental health, Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, RC870-923 |
| More Details: | Purpose This study aimed to investigate the prevalence, risk factors, and effects of primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) on physical and mental health in young adults in mainland China. Methods An anonymous questionnaire was used to collect information including the sociodemographic characteristics, history of PNE, family history, daytime voiding symptoms, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores, Self-Esteem Scale (SES), and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS). A total of 22,500 university students from 23 provinces and 368 cities in mainland China were included. Results In total, 21,082 questionnaires were collected, and 20,345 of them qualified for statistical analysis. The PNE prevalence was 1.17%, and the distribution of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (MNE) and nonmonosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (NMNE) was 66.1% and 33.9%, respectively. In total, 28% of respondents with PNE reported bedwetting daily, 31.6% between 1 and 7 times weekly, and 40.4% between 1 and 4 times monthly; 80% of PNE cases had no history of treatment. The prevalence of PNE in patients with a family history, frequency, urgency, urinary incontinence, and recurrent urinary tract infections was significantly higher than in those without these conditions (P |
| Document Type: | article |
| File Description: | electronic resource |
| Language: | English |
| ISSN: | 2093-4777 2093-6931 |
| Relation: | http://www.einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-2040398-149.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2093-4777; https://doaj.org/toc/2093-6931 |
| DOI: | 10.5213/inj.2040398.149 |
| Access URL: | https://doaj.org/article/2e076d61b88f4eee9d7ffc08ffe728bd |
| Accession Number: | edsdoj.2e076d61b88f4eee9d7ffc08ffe728bd |
| Database: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| ISSN: | 20934777 20936931 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.5213/inj.2040398.149 |
| Published in: | International Neurourology Journal |
| Language: | English |