The Diagnostic Value of PI-RADS v2.1 in Patients with a History of Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)

Bibliographic Details
Title: The Diagnostic Value of PI-RADS v2.1 in Patients with a History of Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
Authors: Jiazhou Liu, Shihang Pan, Liang Dong, Guangyu Wu, Jiayi Wang, Yan Wang, Hongyang Qian, Baijun Dong, Jiahua Pan, Yinjie Zhu, Wei Xue
Source: Current Oncology, Vol 29, Iss 9, Pp 6373-6382 (2022)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: prostate cancer, transurethral resection of the prostate, multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging, prostate-specific antigen, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: To explore the diagnostic value of the Prostate Imaging–Reporting and Data System version 2.1 (PI-RADS v2.1) for clinically significant prostate cancer (CSPCa) in patients with a history of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), we conducted a retrospective study of 102 patients who underwent systematic prostate biopsies with TURP history. ROC analyses and logistic regression analyses were performed to demonstrate the diagnostic value of PI-RADS v2.1 and other clinical characteristics, including PSA and free/total PSA (F/T PSA). Of 102 patients, 43 were diagnosed with CSPCa. In ROC analysis, PSA, F/T PSA, and PI-RADS v2.1 demonstrated significant diagnostic value in detecting CSPCa in our cohort (AUC 0.710 (95%CI 0.608–0.812), AUC 0.768 (95%CI 0.676–0.860), AUC 0.777 (95%CI 0.688–0.867), respectively). Further, PI-RADS v2.1 scores of the peripheral and transitional zones were analyzed separately. In ROC analysis, PI-RADS v2.1 remained valuable in identifying peripheral-zone CSPCa (AUC 0.780 (95%CI 0.665–0.854; p < 0.001)) while having limited capability in distinguishing transitional zone lesions (AUC 0.533 (95%CI 0.410–0.557; p = 0.594)). PSA and F/T PSA retain significant diagnostic value for CSPCa in patients with TURP history. PI-RADS v2.1 is reliable for detecting peripheral-zone CSPCa but has limited diagnostic value when assessing transitional zone lesions.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1718-7729
1198-0052
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/29/9/502; https://doaj.org/toc/1198-0052; https://doaj.org/toc/1718-7729
DOI: 10.3390/curroncol29090502
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e2ce815da4fc40deb93f85272f701256
Accession Number: edsdoj.2ce815da4fc40deb93f85272f701256
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:17187729
11980052
DOI:10.3390/curroncol29090502
Published in:Current Oncology
Language:English