Molecular mechanism of acetylated distarch phosphate with pea protein isolate to improve the gel quality of myofibrillar protein gel

Bibliographic Details
Title: Molecular mechanism of acetylated distarch phosphate with pea protein isolate to improve the gel quality of myofibrillar protein gel
Authors: Wenting Jiang, Jiulin Wu, Fujia Yang, Xu Chen, Meizhen Chen, Jianlian Huang, Jinhong Wu, Shuo Wan, Xixi Cai, Shaoyun Wang
Source: Food Frontiers, Vol 5, Iss 5, Pp 2155-2170 (2024)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
LCC:Food processing and manufacture
Subject Terms: functional properties, gel properties, Larimichthys crocea, molecular docking, physicochemical properties, structure changes, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456
More Details: Abstract It is crucial to improve the gel properties of myofibrillar protein (MP) in the production of surimi products. This study investigated the effects of combining acetylated distarch phosphate (ADSP) with pea protein isolate (PPI) as exogenous additives on the physicochemical properties of Larimichthys crocea MP gel and elucidated the molecular mechanisms underlying the improvement of MP gel quality. The results showed that the mixture of 3% ADSP and 1% PPI increased the MP gel strength to 2.1 times and water holding capacity to 1.8 times. The rheological properties during thermal‐induced gelation were improved, and the surface roughness of gel microstructure was reduced. The protein conformation was stabilized by enhancing surface hydrophobicity and sulfhydryl content, and the gels showed trends of decreasing α‐helix and increasing random coils. Correlation and cluster analysis showed that physicochemical properties of MP gels were closely related to the changes of protein structure and the denaturation of active groups. The molecular interaction between ADSP, PPI, and MP and the mechanism of enhancing the properties and functions of MP gel were further clarified. These findings highlight the feasibility of ADSP–PPI as an effective strategy to improve the quality of fish MP gel.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2643-8429
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2643-8429
DOI: 10.1002/fft2.447
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/2c168de6626c4e3eb4bdd1c3828352ac
Accession Number: edsdoj.2c168de6626c4e3eb4bdd1c3828352ac
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:26438429
DOI:10.1002/fft2.447
Published in:Food Frontiers
Language:English