Long‐term remission of small cell lung cancer after reactivation of tuberculosis following immune‐checkpoint blockade: A case report
Title: | Long‐term remission of small cell lung cancer after reactivation of tuberculosis following immune‐checkpoint blockade: A case report |
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Authors: | Mattia Sirgiovanni, Clemens Hinterleitner, Marius Horger, Naushad Bijoy Atique, Ulrich M. Lauer, Lars Zender, Martina Hinterleitner |
Source: | Thoracic Cancer, Vol 12, Iss 5, Pp 699-702 (2021) |
Publisher Information: | Wiley, 2021. |
Publication Year: | 2021 |
Collection: | LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens |
Subject Terms: | immune‐checkpoint inhibitors, lung cancer, PD‐L1, tuberculosis, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282 |
More Details: | Abstract Immune‐checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) provide a promising treatment option for advanced tumors including small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Nevertheless, in addition to immune‐related adverse events (irAEs), an increased risk of infection including tuberculosis has been previously described. Here, we report a case of long‐term remission of a patient with SCLC after reactivation of lung tuberculosis following ICI therapy. Our case illustrates the complexity of ICI‐associated immune modulation in tuberculosis. Since new lesions in lung cancer patients are commonly associated with tumor progression, infections with mycobacterial tuberculosis may be underdiagnosed in lung cancer. |
Document Type: | article |
File Description: | electronic resource |
Language: | English |
ISSN: | 1759-7714 1759-7706 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7706; https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7714 |
DOI: | 10.1111/1759-7714.13821 |
Access URL: | https://doaj.org/article/2c156fed30e849c2961ad2aac761a37e |
Accession Number: | edsdoj.2c156fed30e849c2961ad2aac761a37e |
Database: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
ISSN: | 17597714 17597706 |
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DOI: | 10.1111/1759-7714.13821 |
Published in: | Thoracic Cancer |
Language: | English |