Robotic salvage partial nephrectomy following surgical and ablative therapies

Bibliographic Details
Title: Robotic salvage partial nephrectomy following surgical and ablative therapies
Authors: Carol L. Feng, Antonio Franco, Francesco Ditonno, Celeste Manfredi, Alexander K. Chow, Riccardo Autorino
Source: International Brazilian Journal of Urology, Vol 50, Iss 3, Pp 373-374 (2024)
Publisher Information: Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
Subject Terms: Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, RC870-923
More Details: ABSTRACT Purpose: Partial nephrectomies in the salvage setting after ablative or surgical therapy remain challenging cases that are underreported in the literature (1-5). The aim of this video is to demonstrate techniques for robotic salvage partial nephrectomy to manage recurrent renal cell carcinoma (RCC) after failed prior partial nephrectomy and primary cryotherapy. Materials and methods: A 55-year-old man after previous robotic-assisted right partial nephrectomy presented with a 2.5 cm locally recurrent renal mass abutting the collecting system. A 59-year-old man with right renal cell carcinoma initially treated with cryoablation presented local recurrence. CT imaging demonstrated 2.6 cm right renal mass consistent with tumor recurrence at previous treatment site. Results: Both procedures were completed in under 180 minutes. Clamp time was 22 minutes after the previous partial nephrectomy and 25 minutes after previous cryotherapy. There were no perioperative complications. Pathology in both cases demonstrated pT1a clear cell RCC with negative margins. Both patients have since no evidence of recurrent disease on follow-up imaging at 1 and 2 years, respectively. Conclusions: Salvage robotic partial nephrectomy should be considered as a feasible treatment option after failure of initial therapy—surgical or ablative. A salvage procedure is often more challenging than its standard therapy-naïve counterpart due to development of dense inflammation after previous interventions. Despite this, robotic partial nephrectomies in the salvage setting can be safely carried out with good surgical outcomes, particularly when utilizing intraoperative ultrasound to identify tumor margins and key anatomy.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1677-6119
1677-5538
Relation: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382024000300373&lng=en&tlng=en; http://www.scielo.br/pdf/ibju/v50n3/1677-6119-ibju-50-03-0373.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1677-6119
DOI: 10.1590/s1677-5538.ibju.2024.0117
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/2b3a412a11be405c8002851681b0ecd4
Accession Number: edsdoj.2b3a412a11be405c8002851681b0ecd4
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:16776119
16775538
DOI:10.1590/s1677-5538.ibju.2024.0117
Published in:International Brazilian Journal of Urology
Language:English