Rasagiline Withdrawal Syndrome in Parkinson’s Disease

Bibliographic Details
Title: Rasagiline Withdrawal Syndrome in Parkinson’s Disease
Authors: Paolo Solla, Tommaso Ercoli, Carla Masala, Gianni Orofino, Laura Fadda, Davide Giacomo Corda, Ignazio Roberto Zarbo, Mario Meloni, Elia Sechi, Caterina Francesca Bagella, Giovanni Defazio
Source: Brain Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 2, p 219 (2022)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Subject Terms: rasagiline, DAWS, Parkinson’s disease, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571
More Details: Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients using dopamine agonists can develop withdrawal symptoms, referred to as dopamine agonist withdrawal syndrome (DAWS), under dose tapering or discontinuation of these drugs. DAWS includes a severe stereotypical cluster of psychiatric and psychological symptoms encompassing severe mood and anxiety disturbances, autonomic symptoms, as well as generalized pain and drug cravings. However, symptoms of withdrawal of dopamine replacement therapies (DRT) are not simply limited to dopamine agonists tapering, as observed in PD patients on deep brain stimulation after dopaminergic drugs withdrawal related to surgery. To date, no DRT-related withdrawal syndrome has been described in PD patients who discontinue rasagiline, an irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B). Here we report three PD patients who developed a severe withdrawal syndrome after rasagiline suspension. The syndrome was mainly characterized by prominent psychiatric disorders (depression, anxiety with panic attacks, dysphoria, and agitation) associated with fatigue, generalized pain, and autonomic manifestations (closely resembling symptoms of DAWS). In our opinion, this report suggests the importance of closely monitoring PD patients undergoing rasagiline suspension for withdrawal symptoms and provides interesting points of reflection on the role of rasagiline and other MAO-B inhibitors in mood disorders.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2076-3425
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/2/219; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3425
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12020219
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/2af45ad726a04c3b929c5904a6e2f5fc
Accession Number: edsdoj.2af45ad726a04c3b929c5904a6e2f5fc
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20763425
DOI:10.3390/brainsci12020219
Published in:Brain Sciences
Language:English