Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
Antimalarial activity of Cratoxyarborenone E, a prenylated xanthone, isolated from the leaves of Cratoxylum glaucum Korth |
| Authors: |
Suryanto Suryanto, Lidya Tumewu, Hilkatul Ilmi, Achmad Fuad Hafid, Suciati Suciati, Aty Widyawaruyanti |
| Source: |
Pharmacia, Vol 71, Iss , Pp 1-7 (2024) |
| Publisher Information: |
Pensoft Publishers, 2024. |
| Publication Year: |
2024 |
| Collection: |
LCC:Pharmacy and materia medica |
| Subject Terms: |
Pharmacy and materia medica, RS1-441 |
| More Details: |
This research aims to discover active compounds from the leaf extract from Cratoxylum glaucum using the bioassay-guided isolation method. The multistage extraction of C. glaucum leaves was conducted using n-hexane, dichloromethane, and methanol. The LDH assay was employed to analyze antimalarial activity, and the Resazurin assay was used to measure cytotoxicity values. The structure of the active isolates was determined using spectroscopic techniques. The compound 1 was successfully isolated from the dichloromethane extract of C. glaucum leaves (Cg.FD) and confirmed as a prenylated xanthone namely cratoxyarborenone E. The in vitro antimalarial activity showed an IC50 value of 5.82 ± 0.04 μM, the cytotoxicity assay exhibited a CC50 value of 20.74 ± 0.04 µM, and the SI value was determined to be 3.56. Our research demonstrates that cratoxyarborenone E was first reported from Cg.FD and shows promise as a prospective candidate for new antimalarial drugs. |
| Document Type: |
article |
| File Description: |
electronic resource |
| Language: |
English |
| ISSN: |
2603-557X |
| Relation: |
https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/126316/download/pdf/; https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/126316/download/xml/; https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/126316/; https://doaj.org/toc/2603-557X |
| DOI: |
10.3897/pharmacia.71.e126316 |
| Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/2abda29e61964146b81880246d0da5f5 |
| Accession Number: |
edsdoj.2abda29e61964146b81880246d0da5f5 |
| Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
