Self-reported questionnaire survey on the prevalence and symptoms of adverse food reactions in patients with chronic inhalant diseases in Tangshan city, China

Bibliographic Details
Title: Self-reported questionnaire survey on the prevalence and symptoms of adverse food reactions in patients with chronic inhalant diseases in Tangshan city, China
Authors: Guodong Hao, Xuxin Lai, Zhijing Song, Zhixing Wang, Xing-ai Kong, Haifeng Zhong, Sui Fu Hui, Yiwu Zheng
Source: Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
Subject Terms: Adverse food reactions, Food allergy, Prevalence, Questionnaire, Symptom, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
More Details: Abstract Background The prevalence of adverse food reactions in patients with chronic inhalant diseases has seldom been studied in China. This study is to investigate the prevalence of adverse food reactions and the symptoms caused in respiratory patients. Methods Respiratory patients in allergy clinics were asked to complete a questionnaire. Patients’ information such as age, gender, family history of allergy, and adverse reactions to a list of 48 foods and the symptoms caused, was recorded. Multivariate analyses were performed to determine the prevalence of adverse food reactions and their associated symptoms. Results 459 subjects, with an average age of 32 years old, completed the questionnaire; 45.3% were male. Among the 459 subjects, 38.1% (175/459) had an adverse reaction to food: 13.6% had an adverse food reaction to crab, 12.4% had an adverse food reaction to shrimp; and 9.9% had an adverse reaction to shellfish. Peach and nectarine were also shown to be common causative foods with 6.8% of the study group showing an adverse reaction to peach and 5.2% to nectarine. Seafood mainly caused skin symptoms and fruits gave rise to more throat, oral, and gastrointestinal problems. Conclusion The prevalence of adverse food reactions is high for patients with respiratory diseases. This indicates that adverse food reactions should be considered in the treatment and management of patients with chronic inhalant diseases.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1710-1492
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13223-017-0228-3; https://doaj.org/toc/1710-1492
DOI: 10.1186/s13223-017-0228-3
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/a2a16b85d973451689373ab9f779f803
Accession Number: edsdoj.2a16b85d973451689373ab9f779f803
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:17101492
DOI:10.1186/s13223-017-0228-3
Published in:Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology
Language:English