Transmural collaborative care model for cardiovascular risk management and medication review in patients using antipsychotics in primary care (TACTIC): A study protocol of an incomplete stepped wedge cluster randomized trial

Bibliographic Details
Title: Transmural collaborative care model for cardiovascular risk management and medication review in patients using antipsychotics in primary care (TACTIC): A study protocol of an incomplete stepped wedge cluster randomized trial
Authors: Kirsti M. Jakobs, Karlijn J. van den Brule-Barnhoorn, Jan van Lieshout, Joost G.E. Janzing, Wiepke Cahn, Wietske Kievit, Steven Teerenstra, Maria van den Muijsenbergh, Marion C.J. Biermans, Erik W.M.A. Bischoff
Source: Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications, Vol 44, Iss , Pp 101418- (2025)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Medicine (General)
Subject Terms: Primary health care, Antipsychotics, Cardiovascular risk, Collaborative care, Deprescribing, Off label, Medicine (General), R5-920
More Details: Background: It is well established that patients with severe mental illness and those treated with atypical antipsychotics (AAPs) are at an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. However, primary care currently lacks adequate monitoring of AAP usage, its effects, and the associated cardiovascular risk. We have developed TACTIC, a transmural collaborative care model for patients using AAPs prescribed by the general practitioner (GP) to address the issues of potential overtreatment with AAPs and undertreatment for cardiovascular risk. TACTIC comprises three steps: an informative video for patients, a multidisciplinary meeting, and a shared decision-making consultation with the GP. Objectives: To evaluate TACTIC's effectiveness on cardiovascular risk and mental health and its cost-effectiveness. Methods: We will conduct an incomplete stepped wedge cluster randomized trial in the Netherlands.40 GP-nurse clusters are randomized into four waves. Each cluster recruits adult patients (25–85 years), without prior diagnoses of dementia, delirium, or cardiovascular disease, for whom the GP prescribes AAPs. Every five months, a new wave starts with TACTIC. Measurements are taken before the intervention starts and every 5 months until the study concludes. Primary outcomes are cardiovascular risk and mental health as measured with the QRISK3 score and MHI5, respectively. The economic evaluation consists of two cost-utility analyses, one on the data collected alongside the trial and one based on a model extrapolating the trial data to a 10-year horizon. We will also evaluate the process of delivering TACTIC. Conclusion: This study will assess TACTIC's (cost)effectiveness and provide insights for successful delivery in general practice. Clinical trials registration: clinicaltrials.gov NCT05647980.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2451-8654
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451865424001650; https://doaj.org/toc/2451-8654
DOI: 10.1016/j.conctc.2024.101418
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/278296aacc6443a08858b857c981d5ea
Accession Number: edsdoj.278296aacc6443a08858b857c981d5ea
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:24518654
DOI:10.1016/j.conctc.2024.101418
Published in:Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
Language:English