Resident macrophages as potential therapeutic targets for cardiac ageing and injury

Bibliographic Details
Title: Resident macrophages as potential therapeutic targets for cardiac ageing and injury
Authors: Shiqing Zhang, Rong Chen, Subrata Chakrabarti, Zhaoliang Su
Source: Clinical & Translational Immunology, Vol 9, Iss 8, Pp n/a-n/a (2020)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2020.
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
Subject Terms: cardiac development, cardiac injury, cardiac regeneration, cardiac‐resident macrophages, cardiomyocyte senescence, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
More Details: Abstract Cardiac‐resident macrophages (CRMs) play critical roles in maintaining cardiac homoeostasis and removing senescent and dying cells. Recent preclinical data have re‐energised the area of cardioimmunology and provided improved understanding of the modulation of compositional and functional phenotypes of CRMs. These data can aid in achieving improved cardiac regeneration, repair and functional remodelling following cardiac injury. In this review, we discuss the composition and renewal of various subsets of CRMs. Specific attention has been given to delineate the roles of various CRM subsets with respect to (1) facilitation of cardiac development and maintenance of physiological function such as electrical conduction and rhythm; (2) promotion of cardiac regeneration, inflammation resolution and functional remodelling following a cardiac injury; and (3) therapeutic potential. We have also highlighted the relationship between CRM replenishment and cardiomyocyte senescence as well as cardiovascular diseases development. Finally, we have addressed future perspectives and directions in basic research and potentially clinical applications of CRMs.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2050-0068
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2050-0068
DOI: 10.1002/cti2.1167
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e2766b4719b54ba1ab94c57962e1d458
Accession Number: edsdoj.2766b4719b54ba1ab94c57962e1d458
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20500068
DOI:10.1002/cti2.1167
Published in:Clinical & Translational Immunology
Language:English