Correlation Between Spinopelvic Parameters, Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, and Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain

Bibliographic Details
Title: Correlation Between Spinopelvic Parameters, Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, and Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain
Authors: Daphne Butzen, Yannick Smolders, Tom Stroobants, Gino Verleye, Dieter Thijs, Erik Van de Kelft
Source: Life, Vol 15, Iss 1, p 16 (2024)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Science
Subject Terms: body mass index, waist circumference, pelvic incidence, low back pain, spinal sagittal balance, Science
More Details: Study Design: This is an observational study. Objectives: In general practice, it is noted that some people can deal more easily with a prominent belly than others. Recent use of spinopelvic parameters in the analysis of the spine might explain this observation. This study aimed to determine the correlation between pelvic incidence (PI), waist circumference (WC), and body mass index (BMI) in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain. We hypothesized that people with a low PI (non-pronounced lumbar lordosis) have significantly lower WC values than those with a high PI (pronounced lumbar lordosis). Methods: Adult patients presenting to the outpatient neurosurgery clinic with non-specific chronic low back pain who had undergone full spine radiography were included. The PI, BMI, and WC were measured in all cases. Results: We included 272 patients (male–female ratio, 1.08) with a mean age of 54 years. There was a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) in the mean PI according to BMI group. The mean PI in our population was 57.8° (range 28.4–97.2°, SD 12.1°). A significant correlation coefficient of 0.271 (p < 0.001; 95%CI 0.157–0.377) was found between BMI and PI and 0.410 (p-value < 0.001; 95%CI 0.262–0.539). Conclusions: We found a significant correlation between PI, BMI, and WC. This finding is the first step in confirming our hypothesis that a patient with a high PI might be able to tolerate being overweight and a high WC better than patients with a low PI, possibly because of their ability to retrovert the pelvis to a greater extent. Further research is warranted to investigate whether people with a high pelvic PI can better cope with obesity, especially those with a higher waist circumference and abdominal weight.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2075-1729
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/16; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1729
DOI: 10.3390/life15010016
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/261b6c33d8cd40398b9fd4f60ef6c81a
Accession Number: edsdoj.261b6c33d8cd40398b9fd4f60ef6c81a
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20751729
DOI:10.3390/life15010016
Published in:Life
Language:English