Intratumoral Myeloid Cells Regulate Responsiveness and Resistance to Antiangiogenic Therapy

Bibliographic Details
Title: Intratumoral Myeloid Cells Regulate Responsiveness and Resistance to Antiangiogenic Therapy
Authors: Lee B. Rivera, David Meyronet, Valérie Hervieu, Mitchell J. Frederick, Emily Bergsland, Gabriele Bergers
Source: Cell Reports, Vol 11, Iss 4, Pp 577-591 (2015)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2015.
Publication Year: 2015
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Antiangiogenic therapy is commonly used in the clinic, but its beneficial effects are short-lived, leading to tumor relapse within months. Here, we found that the efficacy of angiogenic inhibitors targeting the VEGF/VEGFR pathway was dependent on induction of the angiostatic and immune-stimulatory chemokine CXCL14 in mouse models of pancreatic neuroendocrine and mammary tumors. In response, tumors reinitiated angiogenesis and immune suppression by activating PI3K signaling in all CD11b+ cells, rendering tumors nonresponsive to VEGF/VEGFR inhibition. Adaptive resistance was also associated with an increase in Gr1+CD11b+ cells, but targeting Gr1+ cells was not sufficient to further sensitize angiogenic blockade because tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) would compensate for the lack of such cells and vice versa, leading to an oscillating pattern of distinct immune-cell populations. However, PI3K inhibition in CD11b+ myeloid cells generated an enduring angiostatic and immune-stimulatory environment in which antiangiogenic therapy remained efficient.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2211-1247
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124715003460; https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.03.055
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/ee25e725c48742758930c38e4a3e7556
Accession Number: edsdoj.25e725c48742758930c38e4a3e7556
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22111247
DOI:10.1016/j.celrep.2015.03.055
Published in:Cell Reports
Language:English