Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Trends in parent-child correlations of childhood body mass index during the development of the obesity epidemic. |
Authors: |
Teresa A Ajslev, Lars Ängquist, Karri Silventoinen, Jennifer L Baker, Thorkild I A Sørensen |
Source: |
PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 10, p e109932 (2014) |
Publisher Information: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2014. |
Publication Year: |
2014 |
Collection: |
LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
Subject Terms: |
Medicine, Science |
More Details: |
BACKGROUND: The intergenerational resemblance in body mass index may have increased during the development of the obesity epidemic due to changes in environment and/or expression of genetic predisposition. OBJECTIVES: This study investigates trends in intergenerational correlations of childhood body mass index (BMI; kg/m2) during the emergence of the obesity epidemic. METHODS: The study population was derived from the Copenhagen School Health Records Register, which includes height and weight measurements since birth year 1930. Mothers and fathers with BMIs available at ages 7 (n = 25,923 and n = 20,972) or 13 years (n = 26,750 and n = 21,397), respectively, were linked through the civil registration system introduced in 1968 to their children with BMIs available at age 7 years. Age- and sex-specific BMI z-scores were calculated. Correlations were estimated across eight intervals of child birth years (1952-1989) separately by sex. Trends in these correlations were examined. Whereas the mother-child correlations reflected the biological relationship, a likely decline in the assignment of non-biological fathers through the registration system across time must be considered when interpreting the father-child correlations. RESULTS: The BMI correlations between mothers and sons ranged from 0.29-0.36 and they decreased marginally, albeit significantly across time at ages 7-7 years (-0.002/year, p = 0.006), whereas those at 13-7 years remained stable ( |
Document Type: |
article |
File Description: |
electronic resource |
Language: |
English |
ISSN: |
1932-6203 |
Relation: |
http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4201474?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0109932 |
Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/a24d5fc21e2a4d7fa6cd4cbcb7290239 |
Accession Number: |
edsdoj.24d5fc21e2a4d7fa6cd4cbcb7290239 |
Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |