High-Dimensional Mediation Analysis Based on Additive Hazards Model for Survival Data

Bibliographic Details
Title: High-Dimensional Mediation Analysis Based on Additive Hazards Model for Survival Data
Authors: Yidan Cui, Chengwen Luo, Linghao Luo, Zhangsheng Yu
Source: Frontiers in Genetics, Vol 12 (2021)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Genetics
Subject Terms: high-dimensional mediators, additive hazards model, survival data, mediation analysis, SIS, Genetics, QH426-470
More Details: Mediation analysis has been extensively used to identify potential pathways between exposure and outcome. However, the analytical methods of high-dimensional mediation analysis for survival data are still yet to be promoted, especially for non-Cox model approaches. We propose a procedure including “two-step” variable selection and indirect effect estimation for the additive hazards model with high-dimensional mediators. We first apply sure independence screening and smoothly clipped absolute deviation regularization to select mediators. Then we use the Sobel test and the BH method for indirect effect hypothesis testing. Simulation results demonstrate its good performance with a higher true-positive rate and accuracy, as well as a lower false-positive rate. We apply the proposed procedure to analyze DNA methylation markers mediating smoking and survival time of lung cancer patients in a TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) cohort study. The real data application identifies four mediate CpGs, three of which are newly found.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1664-8021
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.771932/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-8021
DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2021.771932
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/a24b20e9416043b0b5d3d8d2327f744a
Accession Number: edsdoj.24b20e9416043b0b5d3d8d2327f744a
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:16648021
DOI:10.3389/fgene.2021.771932
Published in:Frontiers in Genetics
Language:English