Creating a digital approach for promoting physical activity in pediatric pulmonary hypertension: A framework for future interventions

Bibliographic Details
Title: Creating a digital approach for promoting physical activity in pediatric pulmonary hypertension: A framework for future interventions
Authors: Catherine M. Avitabile, Jena P. Mota, Kiley M. Yeaman, Sybil J. Andrieux, Lara Lechtenberg, Emma Escobar, John Chuo, Melissa S. Xanthopoulos, Walter Faig, Shannon M. O'Malley, Elizabeth Ford, Michael G. McBride, Stephen M. Paridon, Jonathan A. Mitchell, Babette S. Zemel
Source: Pulmonary Circulation, Vol 14, Iss 3, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
LCC:Diseases of the respiratory system
Subject Terms: actigraphy, exercise, informatics, pediatric pulmonary hypertension, physical activity, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701, Diseases of the respiratory system, RC705-779
More Details: Abstract Children with pulmonary hypertension (PH) often demonstrate limited exercise capacity. Data support exercise as an effective nonpharmacologic intervention among adults with PH. However, data on exercise training in children and adolescents are limited, and characteristics of the optimal exercise program in pediatric PH have not been identified. Exercise programs may have multiple targets, including muscle deficits which are associated with exercise limitations in both adult and pediatric PH. Wearable accelerometer sensors measure physical activity volume and intensity in the naturalistic setting and can facilitate near continuous data transfer and bidirectional communication between patients and the study team when paired with informatics tools during exercise interventions. To address the knowledge gaps in exercise training in pediatric PH, we designed a prospective, single arm, nonrandomized pilot study to determine feasibility and preliminary estimates of efficacy of a 16‐week home exercise intervention, targeting lower extremity muscle mass and enriched by wearable mobile health technology. The exercIse Training in pulmONary hypertEnsion (iTONE) trial includes (1) semistructured exercise prescriptions tailored to the participant's baseline level of activity and access to resources; (2) interval goal setting fostering self‐efficacy; (3) real time monitoring of activity via wearable devices; (4) a digital platform enabling communication and feedback between participant and study team; (5) multiple avenues to assess participant safety. This pilot intervention will provide information on the digital infrastructure needed to conduct home‐based exercise interventions in PH and will generate important preliminary data on the effect of exercise interventions in youth with chronic cardiorespiratory conditions to power larger studies in the future.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2045-8940
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-8940
DOI: 10.1002/pul2.12402
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/2378732016dc4736921fa1867277b374
Accession Number: edsdoj.2378732016dc4736921fa1867277b374
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20458940
DOI:10.1002/pul2.12402
Published in:Pulmonary Circulation
Language:English