Electropolymerized Dopamine Film-Modified Optical Fiber LMR Biosensor for Immunoassay

Bibliographic Details
Title: Electropolymerized Dopamine Film-Modified Optical Fiber LMR Biosensor for Immunoassay
Authors: Xiaoshuang Dai, Shuang Wang, Yongle Li, Junfeng Jiang, Ke Tan, Hongyu Liu, Zhiyuan Li, Tianhua Xu, Tiegen Liu
Source: Photonic Sensors, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024)
Publisher Information: SpringerOpen, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Applied optics. Photonics
Subject Terms: Optical fiber biosensor, lossy mode resonance, ITO, electropolymerized dopamine, surface functionalization, Applied optics. Photonics, TA1501-1820
More Details: Abstract In producing high-performance optical biosensors, the selected coupling agent and its fixation mode play an essential role as one of the decisive conditions for antibody incubation. In this work, we designed optical fiber biosensors by electrochemical polymerization to enable low detection limit (LOD) immunoassay. Based on the optical fiber lossy mode resonance (OF-LMR) achieved by In2O3-SnO2-90/10 wt% (ITO), we have simultaneously implemented the electropolymerized dopamine (ePDA) film on the ITO-coated fiber via the electrochemical method, utilizing the excellent electrical conductivity of ITO. After that, the immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody layer was immobilized on the entire sensing region with the assistance of the ePDA film. The results of immunoassay were analyzed by recording the shift of the LMR resonance wavelength to verify the sensor performance. The LOD was evaluated as the lowest concentration of human IgG detected by the OF-LMR sensor, which was confirmed to be 4.20 ng·mL−1. Furthermore, the sensor achieved selective detection for specific antigens and exhibited a good recovery capability in chicken serum samples. The developed scheme provides a feasible opportunity to enhance the intersection of electrochemistry and optics subjects and also offers a new promising solution to achieve the immunoassay.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1674-9251
2190-7439
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1674-9251; https://doaj.org/toc/2190-7439
DOI: 10.1007/s13320-024-0714-4
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/22d4b57907534884b7acc490a09bfd54
Accession Number: edsdoj.22d4b57907534884b7acc490a09bfd54
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:16749251
21907439
DOI:10.1007/s13320-024-0714-4
Published in:Photonic Sensors
Language:English