Drought-Induced Responses of Nitrogen Metabolism in Ipomoea batatas

Bibliographic Details
Title: Drought-Induced Responses of Nitrogen Metabolism in Ipomoea batatas
Authors: Houqiang Xia, Tao Xu, Jing Zhang, Ke Shen, Zongyun Li, Jingran Liu
Source: Plants, Vol 9, Iss 10, p 1341 (2020)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2020.
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: LCC:Botany
Subject Terms: Ipomoea batatas sweet potato, nitrate uptake, ammonium uptake and accumulation, gene transcription, drought stress, Botany, QK1-989
More Details: This study investigated the effect of water stress, simulated by the polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) method, on nitrogen (N) metabolism in leaves and roots of hydroponically grown sweet potato seedlings, Xushu 32 (X32) and Ningzishu 1 (N1). The concentrations of PEG-6000 treatments were 0%, 5% and 10% (m/v). The results showed that the drought-treated plants showed a decline leaf relative water content, and revealed severe growth inhibition, compared with the 0% treatment. Under drought stress, the decline in biomass of the leaf and stem was more noticeable than in root biomass for X32, leading to a higher root to shoot ratio. Drought stress increased the nitrate nitrogen (NO3−-N) and protein in leaves, but reduced all the activities of N-metabolism enzymes and the transcriptional levels of nitrate reductase (NR), glutamine synthetase (GS) and glutamate synthase (GOGAT); in roots, NO3−-N and NR had opposite trends. The leaf ammonium nitrogen (NH4+-N), GS and amino acid had different trends between X32 and N1 under drought stress. Furthermore, the transcriptional level of nitrate transporter genes NRT1.1 in leaves and roots were upregulated under drought stress, except in N1 roots. In conclusion, NR determined the different response to drought in leaves for X32 and N1, and GS and GOGAT determined the response to drought in roots, respectively.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2223-7747
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/9/10/1341; https://doaj.org/toc/2223-7747
DOI: 10.3390/plants9101341
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/2245bc9063b54d9abd1d5c95958a3aec
Accession Number: edsdoj.2245bc9063b54d9abd1d5c95958a3aec
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22237747
DOI:10.3390/plants9101341
Published in:Plants
Language:English