Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Mapping and functional characterisation of a CTCF-dependent insulator element at the 3' border of the murine Scl transcriptional domain. |
Authors: |
George A Follows, Rita Ferreira, Mary E Janes, Dominik Spensberger, Francesco Cambuli, Amy F Chaney, Sarah J Kinston, Josette R Landry, Anthony R Green, Berthold Göttgens |
Source: |
PLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 3, p e31484 (2012) |
Publisher Information: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2012. |
Publication Year: |
2012 |
Collection: |
LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
Subject Terms: |
Medicine, Science |
More Details: |
The Scl gene encodes a transcription factor essential for haematopoietic development. Scl transcription is regulated by a panel of cis-elements spread over 55 kb with the most distal 3' element being located downstream of the neighbouring gene Map17, which is co-regulated with Scl in haematopoietic cells. The Scl/Map17 domain is flanked upstream by the ubiquitously expressed Sil gene and downstream by a cluster of Cyp genes active in liver, but the mechanisms responsible for delineating the domain boundaries remain unclear. Here we report identification of a DNaseI hypersensitive site at the 3' end of the Scl/Map17 domain and 45 kb downstream of the Scl transcription start site. This element is located at the boundary of active and inactive chromatin, does not function as a classical tissue-specific enhancer, binds CTCF and is both necessary and sufficient for insulator function in haematopoietic cells in vitro. Moreover, in a transgenic reporter assay, tissue-specific expression of the Scl promoter in brain was increased by incorporation of 350 bp flanking fragments from the +45 element. Our data suggests that the +45 region functions as a boundary element that separates the Scl/Map17 and Cyp transcriptional domains, and raise the possibility that this element may be useful for improving tissue-specific expression of transgenic constructs. |
Document Type: |
article |
File Description: |
electronic resource |
Language: |
English |
ISSN: |
1932-6203 |
Relation: |
http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3291548?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0031484 |
Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/219d391f231e4819a2042524172edf46 |
Accession Number: |
edsdoj.219d391f231e4819a2042524172edf46 |
Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |