Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Effects of traditional Chinese mind-body exercise-Baduanjin for type 2 diabetes on psychological well-being: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
Authors: |
Lingjun Kong, Jun Ren, Sitong Fang, Tianxiang He, Xin Zhou, Min Fang |
Source: |
Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 10 (2022) |
Publisher Information: |
Frontiers Media S.A., 2022. |
Publication Year: |
2022 |
Collection: |
LCC:Public aspects of medicine |
Subject Terms: |
mind-body exercises, Baduanjin, type 2 diabetes, psychological well-being, mental health, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270 |
More Details: |
BackgroundType 2 diabetes is considered one of the most psychologically demanding chronic conditions. Patients suffering from this disease often have poor psychological well-being due to emotional stress. Baduanjin exercises, a traditional Chinese mind-body exercise, are used in the management of type 2 diabetes, especially for mental health. However, the effect of Baduanjin exercises on psychological well-being of patients with type 2 diabetes maintains controversial. Therefore, this systematic review was conducted to evaluate the effects on psychological well-being of Baduanjin exercises for type 2 diabetes.MethodsSix electronic databases were searched from their inception to March 2022 for randomized controlled trials of Baduanjin exercises for type 2 diabetes. Two reviewers independently extracted data and assessed methodological quality based on PEDro scale. The subgroup analysis was conducted based on different control interventions. The Cochran Q statistic and I2 were applied to assess the heterogeneity.ResultsTwenty-seven studies between 2005 and 2019 were included in our review. Most of them exceeded the cutoff score 6 based on the PEDro scale. In psychological well-being, the aggregated results indicated that Baduanjin exercises showed positive effects in psychological well-being (SMD, 0.96; 95% CI, 0.57 to 1.36; p < 0.00001), depression (SMD, 1.03; 95% CI, 0.08 to 1.97; p = 0.03), anxiety (SMD, 0.88; 95% CI, 0.30 to 1.46; p = 0.003), and mental health (SMD, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.42 to 1.02; p < 0.00001). In glycemic control, Baduanjin exercises showed better improvements in FBG (SMD, 0.53; 95% CI, 0.34 to 0.72; p < 0.00001), HbA1c (SMD, 0.58; 95% CI, 0.41 to 0.75; p < 0.00001), and 2-hPBG (SMD, 0.56; 95% CI, 0.08 to 1.03; p = 0.02) compared with usual care/education. However, Baduanjin exercises only showed better improvements in HbA1c when compared with other exercises.ConclusionsThe traditional Chinese mind-body exercise-Baduanjin is a beneficial comprehensive therapy for type 2 diabetes, especially in promoting psychological well-being.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=110034. |
Document Type: |
article |
File Description: |
electronic resource |
Language: |
English |
ISSN: |
2296-2565 |
Relation: |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.923411/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 |
DOI: |
10.3389/fpubh.2022.923411 |
Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/20eefd82934a42a9adcb9d888f11edab |
Accession Number: |
edsdoj.20eefd82934a42a9adcb9d888f11edab |
Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |