Hierarchically self-morphing structure through 4D printing

Bibliographic Details
Title: Hierarchically self-morphing structure through 4D printing
Authors: J. E. M. Teoh, J. An, C. K. Chua, M. Lv, V. Krishnasamy, Y. Liu
Source: Virtual and Physical Prototyping, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 61-68 (2017)
Publisher Information: Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: LCC:Science
LCC:Manufactures
Subject Terms: 4d printing, shape memory polymer, additive manufacturing, 3d printing, multi-material, Science, Manufactures, TS1-2301
More Details: Hierarchical self-morphing refers to the concurrent global and local changes in shape or structure. Previous research works have demonstrated 3D printed self-morphing structures and the sequential folding/unfolding behaviours. However, the shape change events occurred mainly at the global level in a water environment either through absorbing moisture or through heating. Concurrent global and local shape changes in an ambient environment have not been reported. In this paper, we report a hierarchically blooming flower that blossoms in an ambient environment. Our design considers the strain limit through understanding the effect of thickness on the local strain to avoid fracture and the appropriate allocation of multiple materials to achieve predefined global and local shape changes. This design approach of hierarchical 4D printing may be useful for a variety of applications that involve controlled self-morphing structures with complex geometries.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1745-2759
1745-2767
17452759
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1745-2759; https://doaj.org/toc/1745-2767
DOI: 10.1080/17452759.2016.1272174
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/d20272ef7921459394b61a9709d65eef
Accession Number: edsdoj.20272ef7921459394b61a9709d65eef
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:17452759
17452767
DOI:10.1080/17452759.2016.1272174
Published in:Virtual and Physical Prototyping
Language:English