The nutritional value, bioactive availability and functional properties of garlic and its related products during processing

Bibliographic Details
Title: The nutritional value, bioactive availability and functional properties of garlic and its related products during processing
Authors: Piyachat Sunanta, Vassilis Kontogiorgos, Tanachai Pankasemsuk, Kittisak Jantanasakulwong, Pornchai Rachtanapun, Phisit Seesuriyachan, Sarana Rose Sommano
Source: Frontiers in Nutrition, Vol 10 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
Subject Terms: physical properties, chemical properties, chemical alteration, functional food, health beneficial, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
More Details: Garlic, a common culinary spice, is cultivated and used around the globe. Consumption of garlic and its supplements reduces the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease and boosts the immune system with antibacterial, antifungal, anti-aging, and anti-cancer properties. Diallyl sulfide, diallyl disulfide, triallyl trisulfide, phenolics, flavonoids, and others are the most commercially recognized active ingredients in garlic and its products. In recent years, global demand for medicinal or functional garlic has surged, introducing several products such as garlic oil, aged garlic, black garlic, and inulin into the market. Garlic processing has been demonstrated to directly impact the availability of bioactive ingredients and the functionality of products. Depending on the anticipated functional qualities, it is also recommended that one or a combination of processing techniques be deemed desirable over the others. This work describes the steps involved in processing fresh garlic into products and their physicochemical alterations during processing. Their nutritional, phytochemical, and functional properties are also reviewed. Considering the high demand for functional food, this review has been compiled to provide guidance for food producers on the industrial utilization and suitability of garlic for new product development.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-861X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1142784/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-861X
DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1142784
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/1fbd1b274aa94ec79c70e84e66a7bb2c
Accession Number: edsdoj.1fbd1b274aa94ec79c70e84e66a7bb2c
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2296861X
DOI:10.3389/fnut.2023.1142784
Published in:Frontiers in Nutrition
Language:English