Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Expression in Patients with Primary Prostate Cancer: Diagnostic and Prognostic Value in Positron Emission Tomography-Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen

Bibliographic Details
Title: Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Expression in Patients with Primary Prostate Cancer: Diagnostic and Prognostic Value in Positron Emission Tomography-Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen
Authors: Omar Tayara, Sławomir Poletajew, Wojciech Malewski, Jolanta Kunikowska, Kacper Pełka, Piotr Kryst, Łukasz Nyk
Source: Current Oncology, Vol 31, Iss 8, Pp 4165-4177 (2024)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: prostate-specific antigen (PSA), prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), positron emission tomography (PET), computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: Prostate cancer represents a significant public health challenge, with its management requiring precise diagnostic and prognostic tools. Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), a cell surface enzyme overexpressed in prostate cancer cells, has emerged as a pivotal biomarker. PSMA’s ability to increase the sensitivity of PET imaging has revolutionized its application in the clinical management of prostate cancer. The advancements in PET-PSMA imaging technologies and methodologies, including the development of PSMA-targeted radiotracers and optimized imaging protocols, led to diagnostic accuracy and clinical utility across different stages of prostate cancer. This highlights its superiority in staging and its comparative effectiveness against conventional imaging modalities. This paper analyzes the impact of PET-PSMA on prostate cancer management, discussing the existing challenges and suggesting future research directions. The integration of recent studies and reviews underscores the evolving understanding of PET-PSMA imaging, marking its significant but still expanding role in clinical practice. This comprehensive review serves as a crucial resource for clinicians and researchers involved in the multifaceted domains of prostate cancer diagnosis, treatment, and management.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1718-7729
1198-0052
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/31/8/311; https://doaj.org/toc/1198-0052; https://doaj.org/toc/1718-7729
DOI: 10.3390/curroncol31080311
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/1f3bf3280a9b4db1ae9af92fbc19f8d5
Accession Number: edsdoj.1f3bf3280a9b4db1ae9af92fbc19f8d5
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:17187729
11980052
DOI:10.3390/curroncol31080311
Published in:Current Oncology
Language:English