Effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma separation technique in total aortic arch replacement

Bibliographic Details
Title: Effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma separation technique in total aortic arch replacement
Authors: PANG Chao, ZHANG Shaopeng, BAI Yunpeng, XIE Shuhua
Source: Zhongguo shuxue zazhi, Vol 38, Iss 2, Pp 189-193 (2025)
Publisher Information: Institute of Blood Transfusion of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
LCC:Medicine
Subject Terms: aortic dissection, blood transfusion, platelet-rich plasma, Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, RC633-647.5, Medicine
More Details: [Objective] To evaluate the efficacy and practicality of autologous platelet-rich plasma (aPRP) in patients undergoing total aortic arch replacement for aortic dissection. [Methods] A retrospective analysis was performed on 483 patients diagnosed with type A aortic dissection who underwent total aortic arch replacement between January 2016 and November 2023. Patients were categorized into two groups based on whether they received aPRP. Baseline characteristics, intraoperative blood product usage and postoperative outcomes were compared between the two groups. [Results] The aPRP group exhibited reduced usage of allogeneic platelets (1.55±1.04 vs 1.60±1.27)U, allogeneic plasma (480.89±432.49 vs 746.50±508.81)mL, allogeneic RBC (red blood cell)(5.95±1.91 vs 6.17±3.52)U, bivalirudin (2.66±1.51 vs 3.31±1.59)U and coagulation factor Ⅶ (0.67±1.03 vs 1.22±1.43)mg compared to the non-aPRP group (P0.05). [Conclusion] The application of aPRP in total aortic arch replacement effectively diminishes intraoperative blood product usage and the incidence of lung injury-related complications. However, it does not demonstrate significant benefits in terms of mortality, cerebral infarction and other complications.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: Chinese
ISSN: 1004-549X
1004-549x
Relation: https://www.cjbt.cn/thesisDetails#10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.02.005&lang=en; https://doaj.org/toc/1004-549X
DOI: 10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.02.005&lang=en
DOI: 10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.02.005
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/1f2c6174cd344c33966ecafae042fc2e
Accession Number: edsdoj.1f2c6174cd344c33966ecafae042fc2e
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:1004549X
1004549x
DOI:10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.02.005&lang=en
Published in:Zhongguo shuxue zazhi
Language:Chinese