Discovery of a New Lichtheimia (Lichtheimiaceae, Mucorales) from Invertebrate Niche and Its Phylogenetic Status and Physiological Characteristics

Bibliographic Details
Title: Discovery of a New Lichtheimia (Lichtheimiaceae, Mucorales) from Invertebrate Niche and Its Phylogenetic Status and Physiological Characteristics
Authors: Thuong T. T. Nguyen, André Luiz Cabral Monteiro de Azevedo Santiago, Paul M. Kirk, Hyang Burm Lee
Source: Journal of Fungi, Vol 9, Iss 3, p 317 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: ITS rDNA, LSU rDNA, Lichtheimiaceae, morphology, Mucoromycota, taxonomy, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Species of Lichtheimia are important opportunistic fungal pathogens in the order Mucorales that are isolated from various sources such as soil, indoor air, food products, feces, and decaying vegetables. In recent years, species of Lichtheimia have become an emerging causative agent of invasive mucormycosis. In Europe and USA, Lichtheimia are the second and third most common causal fungus of mucormycosis, respectively. Thus, the aim of this study was to survey the diversity of species of Lichtheimia hidden in poorly studied hosts, such as invertebrates, in Korea. Eight Lichtheimia strains were isolated from invertebrate samples. Based on morphology, physiology, and phylogenetic analyses of ITS and LSU rDNA sequence data, the strains were identified as L. hyalospora, L. ornata, L. ramosa, and a novel species, L. koreana sp. nov. Lichtheimia koreana is characterized by a variable columellae, sporangiophores arising solitarily or up to three at one place from stolons, and slow growth on MEA and PDA at all temperatures tested. The new species grows best at 30 and 35 °C and has a maximum growth temperature of 40 °C. Detailed descriptions, illustrations, and a phylogenetic tree are provided.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2309-608X
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/9/3/317; https://doaj.org/toc/2309-608X
DOI: 10.3390/jof9030317
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/1cd9a1233820436c8be34148eb3dc6ed
Accession Number: edsdoj.1cd9a1233820436c8be34148eb3dc6ed
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2309608X
DOI:10.3390/jof9030317
Published in:Journal of Fungi
Language:English