Association between BRAF V600E Mutation and Ultrasound Features in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Patients with and without Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis

Bibliographic Details
Title: Association between BRAF V600E Mutation and Ultrasound Features in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Patients with and without Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis
Authors: Qin Zhang, Bo-Ji Liu, Wei-Wei Ren, Ya-Ping He, Xiao-Long Li, Chong-Ke Zhao, Yi-Feng Zhang, Wen-Wen Yue, Jia-Yi Zheng, Hui-Xiong Xu
Source: Scientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2017.
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Medicine, Science
More Details: Abstract To assess the association between BRAF V600E mutation and ultrasound (US) features in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients with and without Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT). We retrospectively reviewed the US features and status of BRAF V600E mutation in 438 consecutive patients with surgically confirmed PTCs. The association between BRAF mutation and US features were analyzed. In addition, we conducted subgroup analyses in terms of coexistent HT. The BRAF mutation was found in 86.5% of patients (379 of 438). Patient age (OR: 1.028, P = 0.010), age ≥ 50 y (OR: 1.904, P = 0.030), and microcalcification (OR: 2.262, P = 0.015) on US were significantly associated with BRAF mutation in PTC patients. Solid component (OR: 5.739, P = 0.019) on US was the significant predictor for BRAF mutation in patients with HT, while age (OR: 1.036, P = 0.017) and microcalcification (OR: 3.093, P = 0.017) were significantly associated with BRAF mutation in patients without HT. In conclusion, older age and microcalcification are risk factors for BRAF mutation in PTC patients, especially in those without HT. For those with HT, however, PTCs with BRAF mutation tend to be solid on ultrasound. These factors might be considered when making treatment planning or prognosis evaluation.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-05153-y
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/1ba31151e27f4031a8f5a58104307310
Accession Number: edsdoj.1ba31151e27f4031a8f5a58104307310
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-05153-y
Published in:Scientific Reports
Language:English