Identification of a New Mutation in RSK2, the Gene for Coffin–Lowry Syndrome (CLS), in Two Related Patients with Mild and Atypical Phenotypes

Bibliographic Details
Title: Identification of a New Mutation in RSK2, the Gene for Coffin–Lowry Syndrome (CLS), in Two Related Patients with Mild and Atypical Phenotypes
Authors: Mariateresa Di Stazio, Stefania Bigoni, Nicola Iuso, Josef Vuch, Rita Selvatici, Sheila Ulivi, Pio Adamo d’Adamo
Source: Brain Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 8, p 1105 (2021)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Subject Terms: RSK2 gene, Coffin–Lowry syndrome, intellectual disability, kinase assay, functional assay, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571
More Details: Background: Coffin–Lowry syndrome (CLS) is a syndromic form of X-linked intellectual disability, in which specific associated facial, hand, and skeletal abnormalities are diagnostic features. Methods: In the present study, an unreported missense genetic variant of the ribosomal S6 kinase 2 (RSK2) gene has been identified, by next-generation sequencing, in two related males with two different phenotypes of intellectual disability (ID) and peculiar facial dysmorphisms. We performed functional studies on this variant and another one, already reported in the literature, involving the same amino acid residue but, to date, without an efficient characterization. Results: Our study demonstrated that the two variants involving residue 189 significantly impaired its kinase activity. Conclusions: We detected a loss-of-function RSK2 mutation with loss in kinase activity in a three-generation family with an X-linked ID.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2076-3425
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/8/1105; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3425
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci11081105
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/1ab9071628f445a29991fbb01a1d7617
Accession Number: edsdoj.1ab9071628f445a29991fbb01a1d7617
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20763425
DOI:10.3390/brainsci11081105
Published in:Brain Sciences
Language:English