Evaluation of the Hemostatic Efficacy of Two Powdered Topical Absorbable Hemostats Using a Porcine Liver Abrasion Model of Mild to Moderate Bleeding

Bibliographic Details
Title: Evaluation of the Hemostatic Efficacy of Two Powdered Topical Absorbable Hemostats Using a Porcine Liver Abrasion Model of Mild to Moderate Bleeding
Authors: Melinda H. MacDonald, Laura Tasse, Daidong Wang, Gary Zhang, Hector De Leon, Richard Kocharian
Source: Journal of Investigative Surgery, Vol 34, Iss 11, Pp 1198-1206 (2021)
Publisher Information: Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Surgery
Subject Terms: surgical hemostasis, oxidized cellulose, thrombin, adjunctive hemostat, topical absorbable hemostat, hemostatic powder, experimental animal model, liver abrasion model, surgical blood loss, collagen, Surgery, RD1-811
More Details: Introduction Topical hemostatic agents, used alone or in combination, have become common adjuncts to manage tissue and organ bleeding resulting from trauma and surgical procedures. Oxidized regenerated cellulose (ORC) is one of the most commonly used adjunctive hemostatic agents. The aim of the present study was to compare the hemostatic efficacy of a novel ORC-based product, SURGICEL® Powder Absorbable Hemostat (Surgicel-P) to that of HEMOBLAST™ Bellows (Hemoblast-B), a collagen-based combination powder. Methods Using an established porcine liver abrasion model, we randomly tested Surgicel-P and Hemoblast-B in 60 experimental lesion sites (30 per product tested). Primary endpoints included hemostatic efficacy measured by absolute time to hemostasis (TTH) within 5 minutes. We also examined number of applications required to achieve hemostasis, and sustained hemostasis following saline irrigation of test sites that achieved hemostasis. Results Surgicel-P demonstrated significantly higher hemostatic efficacy and lower TTH (p
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 0894-1939
1521-0553
08941939
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/0894-1939; https://doaj.org/toc/1521-0553
DOI: 10.1080/08941939.2020.1792007
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/1a699b473db24a69b8dda30707a60347
Accession Number: edsdoj.1a699b473db24a69b8dda30707a60347
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:08941939
15210553
DOI:10.1080/08941939.2020.1792007
Published in:Journal of Investigative Surgery
Language:English