Season of delivery and risk of venous thromboembolism during hospitalization among pregnant women

Bibliographic Details
Title: Season of delivery and risk of venous thromboembolism during hospitalization among pregnant women
Authors: Qian Li, Hongfei Wang, Huafang Wang, Jun Deng, Zhipeng Cheng, Wenyi Lin, Ruiqi Zhu, Shi Chen, Jinrong Guo, Huarong Li, Yong Chen, Xiaowei Yuan, Shulan Dai, Yan Tian, Yanyan Xu, Ping Wu, Fan Zhang, Xiaojiang Wang, Liang V. Tang, Yu Hu
Source: Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 11 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: GDM, IVF, pregnant women, season, venous thromboembolism, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: BackgroundSeasons were found to be related to the occurrences of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in hospitalized patients. No previous study has explored whether seasons were associated with VTE risk in pregnant women. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between the season of delivery and VTE risk during hospitalization among pregnant women.MethodsThis is a multi-center retrospective cohort study of pregnant women. Participants were those who delivered at seven designated sites in Hubei Province, China, during the period from January 2017 to December 2022. They were categorized according to their season/month of delivery. Information on new-onset VTE during hospitalization was followed.ResultsApproximately 0.28% (104/37,778) of the pregnant women developed new-onset VTE during hospitalization for delivery. After adjustment, compared with participants in the spring group, participants in the summer, autumn, and winter groups had an increased risk of VTE during hospitalization. The ORs were 2.59 [1.30, 5.15], 2.83 [1.43, 5.60], and 2.35 [1.17, 4.75] for the summer, autumn, and winter groups, respectively. Pregnant women in the combined group (summer + autumn + winter) had an increased risk of VTE during hospitalization than those in the spring group (OR, 2.59 [1.39, 4.85]). By restricting the analyses among pregnant women without in vitro fertilization, gestational diabetes mellitus, and preterm, the results still remained robust. Compared with participants who delivered in March, April, and May, participants who delivered in June, July, September, November, December, and February had a higher risk of VTE during hospitalization.ConclusionThis study demonstrated that pregnant women who delivered in summer, autumn, and winter had an increased VTE risk during hospitalization compared with those who delivered in spring.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-2565
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1272149/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1272149
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/19c60460714a411a81ef865e437bc4f8
Accession Number: edsdoj.19c60460714a411a81ef865e437bc4f8
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22962565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2023.1272149
Published in:Frontiers in Public Health
Language:English