Simple Self-Assessment Tool to Predict Osteoporosis in Taiwanese Men

Bibliographic Details
Title: Simple Self-Assessment Tool to Predict Osteoporosis in Taiwanese Men
Authors: Dung-Huan Liu, Chung-Yuan Hsu, Pei-Ching Wu, Ying-Chou Chen, You-Yin Chen, Jia-Feng Chen, Shan-Fu Yu, Tien-Tsai Cheng
Source: Frontiers in Medicine, Vol 8 (2021)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Medicine (General)
Subject Terms: osteoporosis, self-assessment tool, men, Taiwan, fracture, Medicine (General), R5-920
More Details: Background: Although the self-assessment tools for predicting osteoporosis are convenient for clinicians, they are not commonly used among men. We developed the Male Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Taiwan (MOSTAi) to identify the patients at risk of osteoporosis.Methods: All the participants completed a questionnaire on the clinical risk factors for the fracture risk assessment tool. The risk index was calculated by the multivariate regression model through the item reduction method. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to analyze its sensitivity and specificity, and MOSTAi was developed and validated.Results: A total of 2,290 men participated in the bone mineral density (BMD) survey. We chose a model that considered two variables (age and weight). The area under the curve (AUC) of the model was 0.700. The formula for the MOSTAi index is as follows: 0.3 × (weight in kilograms) – 0.1 × (years). We chose 11 as the appropriate cut-off value for the MOSTAi index to identify the subjects at the risk of osteoporosis.Conclusions: The MOSTAi is a simple, intuitive, and country-specific tool that can predict the risk of osteoporosis in Taiwanese men. Due to different demographic characteristics, each region of the world can develop its own model to identify patients with osteoporosis more effectively.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-858X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.713535/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-858X
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2021.713535
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/19bcd1462f834afa83ac345f4c969f7c
Accession Number: edsdoj.19bcd1462f834afa83ac345f4c969f7c
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2296858X
DOI:10.3389/fmed.2021.713535
Published in:Frontiers in Medicine
Language:English