Spatial UBE2N protein expression indicates genomic instability in colorectal cancers

Bibliographic Details
Title: Spatial UBE2N protein expression indicates genomic instability in colorectal cancers
Authors: Timo Gemoll, Elena Miroll, Oliver Klein, Annette Lischka, Murat Eravci, Christoph Thorns, Jens K. Habermann
Source: BMC Cancer, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2019)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2019.
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: Imaging mass spectrometry, Genomic instability, Aneuploidy, UBE2N, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: Abstract Background One major hallmark of colorectal cancers (CRC) is genomic instability with its contribution to tumor heterogeneity and therapy resistance. To facilitate the investigation of intra-sample phenotypes and the de novo identification of tumor sub-populations, imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) provides a powerful technique to elucidate the spatial distribution patterns of peptides and proteins in tissue sections. Methods In the present study, we analyzed an in-house compiled tissue microarray (n = 60) comprising CRCs and control tissues by IMS. After obtaining protein profiles through direct analysis of tissue sections, two validation sets were used for immunohistochemical evaluation. Results A total of 28 m/z values in the mass range 800–3500 Da distinguished euploid from aneuploid CRCs (p 0.635). After liquid chromatograph-mass spectrometry identification, UBE2N could be successfully validated by immunohistochemistry in the initial sample cohort (p = 0.0274, ROC AUC = 0.7937) and in an independent sample set of 90 clinical specimens (p = 0.0070, ROC AUC = 0.6957). Conclusions The results showed that FFPE protein expression profiling of surgically resected CRC tissue extracts by MALDI-TOF MS has potential value for improved molecular classification. Particularly, the protein expression of UBE2N was validated in an independent clinical cohort to distinguish euploid from aneuploid CRCs.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1471-2407
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-019-5856-1; https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2407
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-019-5856-1
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e178032f73024c6dbda38eec43effe97
Accession Number: edsdoj.178032f73024c6dbda38eec43effe97
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14712407
DOI:10.1186/s12885-019-5856-1
Published in:BMC Cancer
Language:English