Identification of PCSK9-like human gene knockouts using metabolomics, proteomics, and whole-genome sequencing in a consanguineous population

Bibliographic Details
Title: Identification of PCSK9-like human gene knockouts using metabolomics, proteomics, and whole-genome sequencing in a consanguineous population
Authors: Aziz Belkadi, Gaurav Thareja, Fatemeh Abbaszadeh, Ramin Badii, Eric Fauman, Omar M.E. Albagha, Karsten Suhre
Source: Cell Genomics, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 100218- (2023)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Genetics
LCC:Internal medicine
Subject Terms: human gene knockouts, metabolomics, proteomics, whole-genome sequencing, consanguineous population, drug target validation, drug target identification, Genetics, QH426-470, Internal medicine, RC31-1245
More Details: Summary: Natural human knockouts of genes associated with desirable outcomes, such as PCSK9 with low levels of LDL-cholesterol, can lead to the discovery of new drug targets and treatments. Rare loss-of-function variants are more likely to be found in the homozygous state in consanguineous populations, and deep molecular phenotyping of blood samples from homozygous carriers can help to discriminate between silent and functional variants. Here, we combined whole-genome sequencing with proteomics and metabolomics for 2,935 individuals from the Qatar Biobank (QBB) to evaluate the power of this approach for finding genes of clinical and pharmaceutical interest. As proof-of-concept, we identified a homozygous carrier of a very rare PCSK9 variant with extremely low circulating PCSK9 levels and low LDL. Our study demonstrates that the chances of finding such variants are about 168 times higher in QBB compared with GnomAD and emphasizes the potential of consanguineous populations for drug discovery.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2666-979X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666979X22001719; https://doaj.org/toc/2666-979X
DOI: 10.1016/j.xgen.2022.100218
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e1770f153d584d008d88b05b5bb7250b
Accession Number: edsdoj.1770f153d584d008d88b05b5bb7250b
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2666979X
DOI:10.1016/j.xgen.2022.100218
Published in:Cell Genomics
Language:English