Comparative clinical effectiveness of prophylactic voriconazole/posaconazole to fluconazole/itraconazole in patients with acute myeloid leukemia/myelodysplastic syndrome undergoing cytotoxic chemotherapy over a 12-year period
Title: | Comparative clinical effectiveness of prophylactic voriconazole/posaconazole to fluconazole/itraconazole in patients with acute myeloid leukemia/myelodysplastic syndrome undergoing cytotoxic chemotherapy over a 12-year period |
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Authors: | Michelle R. Ananda-Rajah, Andrew Grigg, Maria T. Downey, Ashish Bajel, Tim Spelman, Allen Cheng, Karin T. Thursky, Janette Vincent, Monica A. Slavin |
Source: | Haematologica, Vol 97, Iss 3 (2012) |
Publisher Information: | Ferrata Storti Foundation, 2012. |
Publication Year: | 2012 |
Collection: | LCC:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs |
Subject Terms: | Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, RC633-647.5 |
More Details: | Post-induction aplasia for acute myeloid leukemia/myelodysplastic syndrome is a high-risk period for invasive fungal diseases. The effectiveness of fluconazole, itraconazole solution, voriconazole and posaconazole prophylaxis used consecutively from December 1998 to January 2010 in patients with acute myeloid leukemia/myelodysplastic syndrome undergoing remission-induction chemotherapy was retrospectively evaluated. A total of 216 consecutive patients received 573 prophylaxis courses. Breakthrough-invasive fungal disease incidence in fluconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole recipients was 25%, 16%, 14% and 3%, respectively. Voriconazole/posconazole versus fluconazole/itraconazole combined was associated with significant reductions in breakthrough-invasive fungal disease incidence (20% vs. 8%, P=0.011), premature discontinuations (46% vs. 22% P |
Document Type: | article |
File Description: | electronic resource |
Language: | English |
ISSN: | 0390-6078 1592-8721 |
Relation: | https://haematologica.org/article/view/6251; https://doaj.org/toc/0390-6078; https://doaj.org/toc/1592-8721 |
DOI: | 10.3324/haematol.2011.051995 |
Access URL: | https://doaj.org/article/1633b781c1564c2db58170a96ae2c4e4 |
Accession Number: | edsdoj.1633b781c1564c2db58170a96ae2c4e4 |
Database: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
ISSN: | 03906078 15928721 |
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DOI: | 10.3324/haematol.2011.051995 |
Published in: | Haematologica |
Language: | English |