Navigating interpretability and alpha control in GF-KCSD testing with measurement error: A Kernel approach

Bibliographic Details
Title: Navigating interpretability and alpha control in GF-KCSD testing with measurement error: A Kernel approach
Authors: Elham Afzali, Saman Muthukumarana, Liqun Wang
Source: Machine Learning with Applications, Vol 17, Iss , Pp 100581- (2024)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Cybernetics
LCC:Electronic computers. Computer science
Subject Terms: Gradient-free Kernel conditional stein discrepancy (GF-KCSD), Bootstrap resampling, Measurement error, Goodness-of-fit testing, Brain MRI data analysis, Conditional distributions, Cybernetics, Q300-390, Electronic computers. Computer science, QA75.5-76.95
More Details: The Gradient-Free Kernel Conditional Stein Discrepancy (GF-KCSD), presented in our prior work, represents a significant advancement in goodness-of-fit testing for conditional distributions. This method offers a robust alternative to previous gradient-based techniques, specially when the gradient calculation is intractable or computationally expensive. In this study, we explore previously unexamined aspects of GF-KCSD, with a particular focus on critical values and test power—essential components for effective hypothesis testing. We also present novel investigation on the impact of measurement errors on the performance of GF-KCSD in comparison to established benchmarks, enhancing our understanding of its resilience to these errors. Through controlled experiments using synthetic data, we demonstrate GF-KCSD’s superior ability to control type-I error rates and maintain high statistical power, even in the presence of measurement inaccuracies. Our empirical evaluation extends to real-world datasets, including brain MRI data. The findings confirm that GF-KCSD performs comparably to KCSD in hypothesis testing effectiveness while requiring significantly less computational time. This demonstrates GF-KCSD’s capability as an efficient tool for analyzing complex data, enhancing its value for scenarios that demand rapid and robust statistical analysis.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2666-8270
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666827024000574; https://doaj.org/toc/2666-8270
DOI: 10.1016/j.mlwa.2024.100581
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/14cdf448635d499a8b5b4ba74607c173
Accession Number: edsdoj.14cdf448635d499a8b5b4ba74607c173
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:26668270
DOI:10.1016/j.mlwa.2024.100581
Published in:Machine Learning with Applications
Language:English