Cayratia albifolia C.L.Li exerts anti-rheumatoid arthritis effect by inhibiting macrophage activation and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)

Bibliographic Details
Title: Cayratia albifolia C.L.Li exerts anti-rheumatoid arthritis effect by inhibiting macrophage activation and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)
Authors: Wei Wang, Zai-Qi Zhang, Yi-Chi Zhang, Yi-Qiang Wu, Zhuo Yang, Yong-Zhe Zheng, Jia-Hong Lu, Peng-Fei Tu, Ke-Wu Zeng
Source: Chinese Medicine, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Other systems of medicine
Subject Terms: Rheumatoid arthritis, Cayratia albifolia C.L.Li, Macrophage, PI3K-Akt pathway, NETosis, Other systems of medicine, RZ201-999
More Details: Abstract Background Cayratia albifolia C.L.Li (CAC), commonly known as “Jiao-Mei-Gu” in China, has been extensively utilized by the Dong minority for several millennia to effectively alleviate symptoms associated with autoimmune diseases. CAC extract is believed to possess significant anti-inflammatory properties within the context of Dong medicine. However, an in-depth understanding of the specific pharmaceutical effects and underlying mechanisms through which CAC extract acts against rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has yet to be established. Methods Twenty-four Sprague–Dawley rats were divided into four groups, with six rats in each group. To induce the collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model, the rats underwent a process of double immunization with collagen and adjuvant. CAC extract (100 mg/kg) was orally administered to rats. The anti-RA effects were evaluated in CIA rats by arthritis score, hind paw volume and histopathology analysis. Pull-down assay was conducted to identify the potential targets of CAC extract from RAW264.7 macrophage lysates. Moreover, mechanism studies of CAC extract were performed by immunofluorescence assays, real-time PCR and Western blot. Results CAC extract was found to obviously down-regulate hind paw volume of CIA rats, with diminished inflammation response and damage. 177 targets were identified from CAC extract by MS-based pull-down assay. Bioinformatics analysis found that these targets were mainly enriched in macrophage activation and neutrophils extracellular traps (NETs). Additionally, we reported that CAC extract owned significant anti-inflammatory activity by regulating PI3K-Akt-mTOR signal pathway, and inhibited NETosis in response to PMA. Conclusions We clarified that CAC extract significantly attenuated RA by inactivating macrophage and reducing NETosis via a multi-targets regulation. Graphical Abstract
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1749-8546
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1749-8546
DOI: 10.1186/s13020-024-00910-4
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/a1477b7f6c6b4f1e8476560913090881
Accession Number: edsdoj.1477b7f6c6b4f1e8476560913090881
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:17498546
DOI:10.1186/s13020-024-00910-4
Published in:Chinese Medicine
Language:English