Characterization and comparative evaluation of wound healing potential of Ajugarin I and Ajuga bracteosa Wall. ex Benth

Bibliographic Details
Title: Characterization and comparative evaluation of wound healing potential of Ajugarin I and Ajuga bracteosa Wall. ex Benth
Authors: Yusra Wasti, Durdana Muntaqua, Muhammad Majid, Iffat Naz, Aroosa Zafar, Safir Ullah Khan, Syeda Tayyaba Batool Kazmi, Tofeeq Ur Rehman, Nadeem Irshad, Humaira Fatima
Source: Frontiers in Chemistry, Vol 11 (2024)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Chemistry
Subject Terms: Ajuga species, Ajugarin I, polyphenols, high pressure liquid chromatography, wound healing, Chemistry, QD1-999
More Details: Ajuga bracteosa (family: Lamiaceae), commonly known as kauri booti, is an important ethnomedicinal plant. The current research was conducted to appraise and compare the in vitro antioxidant and antibacterial profiles as well as in vivo wound healing potentials of Ajugarin I and A. bracteosa extract. Ajugarin I and polyphenols in A. bracteosa were enumerated by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography analysis that confirmed significant amounts of Ajugarin I (2.2 ± 0.02 μg/mg DW) and other phenolic compounds (14 out of 17 standards). A. bracteosa (374.4 ± 0.20 µg AAE/mg of DW, 201.9 ± 0.20 µg AAE/mg of DW, 87 ± 0.30%) showed a higher antioxidant profile compared to Ajugarin I (221.8 ± 0.50 µg AAE/mg of DW, 51.8 ± 0.40 µg AAE/mg of DW, 27.65 ± 0.80%) with 1.86-, 3.89-, and 3.15-fold greater activity in ferric reducing antioxidant power, total antioxidant capacity, and free radical scavenging assays, respectively. Likewise, A. bracteosa showed antibacterial activity against 3/5 strains (MIC 25–200 μg/ml) than Ajugarin I (2/5 strains; MIC 50–200 μg/ml). Hemolytic (
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-2646
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1325578/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2646
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2023.1325578
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/144d5059287349bbbd8798ab057dda71
Accession Number: edsdoj.144d5059287349bbbd8798ab057dda71
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22962646
DOI:10.3389/fchem.2023.1325578
Published in:Frontiers in Chemistry
Language:English