Dynamic and thermodynamic processes related to sea-ice surface melt advance in the Laptev Sea and East Siberian Sea

Bibliographic Details
Title: Dynamic and thermodynamic processes related to sea-ice surface melt advance in the Laptev Sea and East Siberian Sea
Authors: H. Liang, W. Zhou
Source: The Cryosphere, Vol 18, Pp 3559-3569 (2024)
Publisher Information: Copernicus Publications, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Environmental sciences
LCC:Geology
Subject Terms: Environmental sciences, GE1-350, Geology, QE1-996.5
More Details: Arctic summer sea ice has shrunk considerably in recent decades. This study investigates springtime sea-ice surface melt onset in the Laptev Sea and East Siberian Sea, which are key seas along the Northeast Passage. Instead of region-mean melt onset, we define an index of melt advance, which is the areal percentage of a sea that has experienced sea-ice surface melting before the end of May. Four representative scenarios of melt advance in the region are identified. Each scenario is accompanied by a combination of distinct patterns between atmospheric circulation, atmospheric thermodynamic state, sea-ice cover (polynya activity), and surface energy balance in May. In general, concurrent with faster melt advance are a warmer and wetter atmosphere, less sea-ice cover, and surface energy gains in spring. Melt advance can be potentially used in the practical seasonal prediction of summer sea-ice cover. This study suggests the interannual and interdecadal flexibility of spring circulation in the lower troposphere and the significance of seasonal evolution in the Arctic.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1994-0416
1994-0424
Relation: https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/18/3559/2024/tc-18-3559-2024.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1994-0416; https://doaj.org/toc/1994-0424
DOI: 10.5194/tc-18-3559-2024
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/1307c8bd53c347b9a6ef2d20f2b3b2e3
Accession Number: edsdoj.1307c8bd53c347b9a6ef2d20f2b3b2e3
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:19940416
19940424
DOI:10.5194/tc-18-3559-2024
Published in:The Cryosphere
Language:English