Selective Loss of MATR3 in Spinal Interneurons, Upper Motor Neurons and Hippocampal CA1 Neurons in a MATR3 S85C Knock-In Mouse Model of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Bibliographic Details
Title: Selective Loss of MATR3 in Spinal Interneurons, Upper Motor Neurons and Hippocampal CA1 Neurons in a MATR3 S85C Knock-In Mouse Model of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Authors: Justin You, Katarina Maksimovic, Jooyun Lee, Mashiat Khan, Rintaro Masuda, Jeehye Park
Source: Biology, Vol 11, Iss 2, p 298 (2022)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), MATR3 S85C mutation, MATR3 S85C knock-in mice, neuropathology, motor neurons, spinal cord, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: The neuropathological hallmark of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is motor neuron degeneration in the spinal cord and cortex. Accumulating studies report that other neurons in the central nervous system (CNS) are also affected in ALS. Mutations in Matr3, which encodes a nuclear matrix protein involved in RNA splicing, have been linked to ALS. Previously, we generated a MATR3 S85C knock-in (KI) mouse model that recapitulates early-stage features of ALS. We reported that MATR3 S85C KI mice exhibit defects in lumbar spinal cord motor neurons and in cerebellar Purkinje cells, which are associated with reduced MATR3 immunoreactivity. Here, we show that neurons in various other regions of the CNS are affected in MATR3 S85C KI mice. Using histological analyses, we found selective loss of MATR3 staining in α-motor neurons, but not γ-motor neurons in the cervical and thoracic spinal cord. Loss of MATR3 was also found in parvalbumin-positive interneurons in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spinal cord. In addition, we found the loss of MATR3 in subsets of upper motor neurons and hippocampal CA1 neurons. Collectively, our findings suggest that these additional neuronal types may contribute to the disease process in MATR3 S85C KI mice.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2079-7737
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/2/298; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-7737
DOI: 10.3390/biology11020298
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/1305f442fce4473a92da436da4019a79
Accession Number: edsdoj.1305f442fce4473a92da436da4019a79
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20797737
DOI:10.3390/biology11020298
Published in:Biology
Language:English