Health service use by same-sex attracted Australian women for alcohol and mental health issues: a cross-sectional study

Bibliographic Details
Title: Health service use by same-sex attracted Australian women for alcohol and mental health issues: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Ruth McNair, Amy Pennay, Tonda L Hughes, Scarlet Love, Jodie Valpied, Dan I Lubman
Source: BJGP Open, Vol 2, Iss 2 (2018)
Publisher Information: Royal College of General Practitioners, 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: LCC:Medicine (General)
Subject Terms: same-sex attracted women, general practitioner, health service use, mental health, alcohol, Medicine (General), R5-920
More Details: Background: Same-sex attracted women (SSAW) have higher rates of alcohol and mental health problems than heterosexual women, but utilisation of and satisfaction with treatment is limited. Aim: This study investigated the influences on health service use for alcohol and mental health problems among SSAW. Design & setting: The Gelberg-Andersen behavioural model of health service utilisation was used to generate outcome variables. Method: A convenience sample of 521 community-connected Australian SSAW completed an online survey. Health service use according to sexual identity was compared using χ2 analysis. Binary logistic regression examined associations between the independent variables with treatment utilisation. Results: Reports of alcohol treatment were very low. Only 41.1% of participants with service need had utilised mental health and alcohol treatment. Bisexual women (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.76) and those with ‘other’ identities (AOR = 2.38) were more likely to use services than lesbian women. Enablers to service use were having a regular GP (AOR = 3.02); disclosure of sexuality to the GP (AOR = 2.42); lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) community-connectedness (AOR = 1.11); and intimate partner violence ([IPV] AOR = 2.51). Social support was associated with a reduction in treatment use (AOR = 0.97). Significant access barriers included not feeling ready for help, and previous negative experiences related to sexual identity. Conclusion: Disclosing sexual identity to a regular, trusted GP correlated with improved utilisation of alcohol and mental health treatment for SSAW. The benefits of seeking help for alcohol use, and of accessing LGBT-inclusive GPs to do so, should be promoted to SSAW.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2398-3795
Relation: https://bjgpopen.org/content/2/2/bjgpopen18X101565; https://doaj.org/toc/2398-3795
DOI: 10.3399/bjgpopen18X101565
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/a1272714ad574fa18d05ab3f52c9eb3e
Accession Number: edsdoj.1272714ad574fa18d05ab3f52c9eb3e
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:23983795
DOI:10.3399/bjgpopen18X101565
Published in:BJGP Open
Language:English